In order to independently renovate a small kitchen and choose the right materials and future design, it is useful to look at photos with examples of interiors.
Increasingly, apartment owners are refusing the services of hired workers, trying to do... The services of builders are expensive, and there are no guarantees that the result will be completely satisfactory. So that the renovation of a small kitchen does not take a long time long months, you must follow a pre-developed plan.
Scope of renovation
Even at the preparation stage, you should think about what repairs are planned. Cosmetic: refresh the ceiling, update boring wallpaper and hang a new photo with flowers on the wall? Or a major one, with leveling the floor, walls and ceiling, replacing electrical wiring and water pipes, installing plastic windows And modern system heating?
It is necessary to draw up an estimate that takes into account the costs of materials, payment of workers’ services, and the purchase of furniture. The resulting figure should be increased by 30%, this will be the real cost of repairs.
Layout
A kitchen is usually called small if its area is less than 8 square meters. m. As a rule, in such a room every centimeter counts, so renovations must begin with careful planning. What household appliances will need to be placed? Where will it be? Where to put the headset?
When planning the number and size of cabinets, it is necessary to take into account that they come in standard sizes. Non-standard modules can be made to order. They will be significantly more expensive, and the manufacturing process can take several months. But a custom-made set will fit perfectly into the kitchen space. At the same stage, you need to decide which equipment will be installed: built-in or solo models.
Do not forget that dishwasher and washing machine should be located next to the water supply, and it is not advisable to place the gas stove next to the refrigerator. By doing special attention should be given to doors and cabinet doors. Which way will they open? Will it hit other furniture? Will the doors on the edges of the set be able to open, will a wall or window sill interfere with them?
Dining area
It deserves attention no less than a kitchen set. In a small room you cannot place a large table surrounded by chairs. The maximum that owners can count on is a small corner that can accommodate 3-4 people. On the Internet you can find photos of kitchen interiors in which the dining table is a continuation of the window sill like a bar counter.
However, such a layout requires large financial costs; it is much easier and cheaper to buy folding table ik. There are models 30-40 cm wide that can be placed close to the wall. If necessary, they expand to 1-1.2 m.
Floor repair
First of all, the coating is determined: ceramic tiles, laminate, linoleum, wood, cork flooring. Based on the available materials, further actions are planned. It is better to level the surface under the tiles with a thin layer of screed, and since this material is cold to the touch, you can install a warm floor underneath it. Linoleum does not require preparation; it can be laid on the old coating. Laminate and parquet are sometimes used in kitchens, but these are not the most suitable flooring materials.
Wall decoration
If a major renovation is planned, the walls must be leveled with a layer of plaster or sheets of plasterboard and only then proceed with decorative finishing. Washable vinyl wallpaper is most often used in the kitchen. If desired, the walls (and not just the apron) can be covered with tiles; they last a long time and are easy to clean.
The only drawback of this material is the high price and labor-intensive installation. The walls can also be painted; it is advisable to level them before doing this, since a smooth surface without bumps and depressions looks much more attractive.
A dining or work area can be highlighted by painting a different shade of paint on the wall, sticking a photo on the floor, or laying out a pattern with tiles.
Ceiling repair
The extent of repairs in this area largely depends on the height of the ceiling and its appearance. For high-rise kitchens, any option is suitable: tension, clapboard, plasterboard. In a low room, the ceiling can simply be leveled and whitewashed.
If the surface is riddled with deep cracks, old plaster is constantly falling on the residents, the best thing that can be done is a tension sheet. It is not that expensive, but at the end the owner will receive a perfectly smooth surface. In addition, you can order a canvas with a pattern, for example, take a photo of clouds or fruits on it.
Redevelopment
Nowadays, many people dream of combining a small kitchen with a living room. You can find dozens of photos of similar projects on the Internet. Sometimes both rooms are decorated in the same style, sometimes they are visually separated. However, such redevelopment can only be done with the consent of the housing office, even if the wall between the rooms is not load-bearing. Otherwise, it will not be possible to sell or exchange this apartment.
The kitchen can be enlarged by combining it with a loggia or balcony, but this is even more difficult to do than in the first case. As a rule, the wall between the balcony and the apartment is load-bearing, and it is almost impossible to obtain permission to demolish it.
Decorative design
The renovation of a small kitchen is being completed with the decorative design of the room. Even at the planning stage, before purchasing equipment and accessories, the owner must decide on the color scheme and style of the room. As a basis, you can take photos of finished works by famous designers, which are found in abundance on the Internet.
Almost every housewife dreams of a functional and not too cluttered kitchen. However, the small area of the room often does not allow the owner to use all the imagination in the interior of a small kitchen. Transform a limited space into a stylish and functional room quite difficult.
But don't despair. It is important to understand that in order for the design of a small kitchen to meet all the requirements and please the hostess, it is necessary to take into account all the features. The right approach and a carefully thought-out plan will allow you to create a cozy and practical interior.
For most interior design specialists, a modest-sized kitchen is no longer a death sentence. On the contrary, they can turn it into a cozy and pleasant room.
Even more ideas for arranging the kitchen interior can be found on the website: https://dizajny.guru
Besides modern technologies in the field of ergonomics and technology allow this to be done without much loss of practicality and functionality.
Before starting the renovation, it won’t hurt to look at photos of a small kitchen on the Internet. You can get a lot of ideas from there.
Selection of household appliances
Modern technology can greatly facilitate a woman’s work. But at the same time it takes up a lot of space. In a small room, a large amount of equipment is simply an unaffordable luxury.
You must initially decide on the necessary technical personnel. It is not recommended to buy an extra yogurt maker or sandwich maker if it will be used at best a couple of times a month.
Instead, you can pay attention to multifunctional equipment. Food processors combine a lot of functions and significantly save space in a small kitchen. Some things will have to be sacrificed in favor of space and additional space for the work area and dinette.
In addition, equipment manufacturers now offer . This is a real salvation for the modern small kitchen. It looks quite stylish and practical. A wide range of models allows you to choose the desired option. Additional space can be saved if the equipment is mounted directly into the wall. It may be slightly smaller than usual, but for a small family this is quite important.
No need to choose huge ones hobs unless there is a particular need for it. Two burners will be enough, and a lot of space will be freed up. This also applies to choosing a refrigerator. You can choose a small but quite practical model.
Recently, technology that is mounted on brackets has become increasingly popular. It frees up a lot of space and creates the effect of lightness, which is so necessary in a small space.
Furniture for a small kitchen
In the interior of a small kitchen, it is preferable to use furniture in light pastel shades. They do not burden the decor, and the room looks more spacious. Pay attention to transparent furniture made of glass and plastic. This applies to shelves, tables and chairs. Sometimes designers use sets with transparent doors, which also has a beneficial effect on the overall environment.
Functionality and practicality are no less important. The kitchen set must meet these requirements. It's best not to use too many items. They may be small, but together they create chaos.
Rounded tables will look smaller visually. It is recommended to take a closer look at folding tables. They do not take up much space, and if necessary, they can save the situation.
Storage systems
The storage system for kitchen utensils and products is one of the most important tasks when designing a small kitchen. This part should be thought through in advance.
Tall cabinets, preferably up to the ceilings, will not only help you conveniently place the necessary things, but will also visually expand the space. You can safely use the window sill. It can accommodate a work surface and additional decorative drawers.
Lighting
The lighting of the room should be maximum. This will make it lighter and lighter. In addition to the main lighting, you can use spotlights and built-in LEDs in niches or furniture.
Avoid thick, dark curtains. For a small kitchen, light tulle is perfect.
Design options for a small kitchen depending on its type
There are several main types of small kitchens. They are divided depending on the location of the door, windows and gas water heater. For each of them, designers offer their own solution.
Six-meter rectangular kitchen
This is the most common type of kitchen layout. In this case, it is advisable to optimally use the internal right angle. Experts advise placing a work surface and kitchen units for a small kitchen in this part of the room. If the tabletop of the set or table is located near the door, then you can slightly round its corner. This makes the room slightly larger, and entering the room becomes much safer. This is especially true if you have small children.
For this type of layout, it is important to choose furniture with rounded lines, and it is better to build the sink itself into a radius or corner table. The appearance will be harmonious, and practicality will not suffer at all. In addition, if the short wall of the room is slightly narrowed, then this technique will allow you to place household appliances and a hob on the long side. Don't forget about the cabinet doors above the sink. They should also be radius for convenience.
No refrigerator
This piece of equipment takes up a significant part of the space in the interior of a small kitchen. If possible, it is better to move the refrigerator to the corridor or balcony. In other rooms you can make a special niche. This solution will save some space and allow you to place more multifunctional furniture.
Refrigerator and speaker right at the entrance to the room
Designers propose creating a special niche for kitchen appliances at the entrance to the kitchen. This way you can place not only equipment, but also get additional space. For example, place excess dishes or other things in the empty space above the refrigerator. True, in this case the corridor space may be slightly reduced. Some may find the sharp corners at the entrance to be a problem.
Kitchen set for a small kitchen along the wall
This option for arranging furniture is considered one of the most popular and practical. It will fit perfectly into modern styles, be it hi-tech or minimalism. In addition, practicality will not suffer.
Modern small kitchens can look stylish and unusual. The main thing is to follow certain rules and use the room’s potential to the maximum.
110 photos of the interior of a small kitchen
A small kitchen in a separate room or open living room can present an interior design challenge. It's not easy to combine kitchen functionality with aesthetics when the design has a small footprint. A small kitchen doesn't have to limit your imagination. See how to properly arrange your interior small room in the house? What kitchen layout will work and what furniture, colors and accessories should you choose?
Interior design for a small kitchen
Small kitchen requires good design. Functionality is what matters here. Good way enlarge the interior of a small cooking room - connect it with the living room. Kitchen design should start with the layout. For a small kitchen you should choose furniture that has several functions. The peninsula will do a great job arranging a room. It has been proven to be an excellent solution for small spaces. Allows you to make the most of a small room's surface while taking up little space, so you can conveniently prepare meals and eat them together. In turn, the space under the peninsula will be useful for storing kitchen knickknacks and installing an outlet. 
Interior of a small kitchen in Khrushchev: a way to increase usable space
A small kitchen will not seem cramped if you choose light-colored facades. According to the principle of kitchen design, a small area should be illuminated. For furniture, choose smooth, light-colored countertops that will reflect light. Remember that the final look of a small kitchen is determined by the fixtures and fittings as well as well-planned lighting. Shelves arranged in several rows (they do not have to be deep) are well suited for lighting (for example, with fluorescent lamps). This solution is extremely effective at creating the illusion of depth in a small kitchen. When arranging a small room, it is worth experimenting with wall paintings, as they are a very fashionable solution today. Large-scale objects or plants, as well as photographs representing perspective views, will optically enlarge even the most limited interior and create a three-dimensional impression in the kitchenette. 
Cozy kitchen - basic shapes and elements
A comfortable kitchen is very important to make cooking a real pleasure. Start at the kitchen counter. Here you must decide which type of headset to choose. Depending on personal preferences, you can choose a set with a “U” or “L” shaped tabletop. Here it is worth seeking advice from a specialist. Even more important is the so-called work triangle, that is, the combination of the refrigerator, sink and stove. They are responsible for the combination of actions that should be done during cooking. It is important that these three elements of kitchen appliances are not located too far from each other. The total length of such a working triangle should not exceed 7 meters. 
What color should you choose for the interior of a small kitchen?
You can experiment with the color of your kitchen walls. It's easier to repaint them than replace furniture. Thus, you can quickly and cheaply change the interior of your kitchen. For example, a few brush strokes are enough to make it minimalist, cozy and joyful. Naturally, the color of the walls should match the colors kitchen furniture. A dark palette will add even more shine to light furniture, creating an elegant contrast. In turn, light colors will illuminate the kitchen and give it a glow. Think about what effect is most important to you. A kitchen doesn't always have to be bright, light or white. What about dark elements in a small area? 
White kitchen versus black
White kitchens are a true classic. Of course, they can be different: from snow-white to light gray or beige. Many users prefer white because it reflects light, which is never enough when cooking. Owners of small kitchens especially know this. If you have more free space, which is also well lit, then you can afford a fashionable extravaganza - a black kitchen. It's a bold move, but well thought out and can have a stunning effect, especially when paired with wood with intriguing grain. 
Ideas for the interior of a small kitchen
If you only have a small kitchen space, there are two options to consider.
Drawers as an integral element in the interior of a small kitchen
The advantage of drawers is that you have quick and convenient access to the things stored in them. There is no need to move the first one to move to the next one. Currently, there are already many modern drawers that can support up to 30 kg. It all depends on the material and their fastening system. Steel boxes are the most durable. As for the sizes of kitchen drawers, you can find designs with minimum height one box up to 30 cm. In turn, you can choose cargo-type boxes, the maximum height of which can reach 2.20 m. As for the width, there are practically no restrictions. 
Small kitchen: interior styles
The kitchen is the center of the family, and it is important that the atmosphere in it is ideal and the chosen style matches. What styles are most often chosen for the kitchen? 
Country cuisine
Checkered curtains, cream tones, copper pots and carved boards make for rustic kitchen decorations. Country style is characterized primarily by comfort and, of course, generous use of wood. Every detail is important, for example, choose wooden chairs with hearts carved on the back and you will immediately create a cozy and homely atmosphere. 
Modern kitchen
The expectations for a modern kitchen are different from those our grandparents may have had. The image of this room evolved over the years until it became the real heart of the house. Nowadays, modern kitchens are all about open spaces with islands, which have been so popular in recent years. Thanks to them, one person can cook while the other watches. A modern kitchen is characterized by maintaining simple forms of furniture in decoration. When it comes to home appliances... latest technologies are the basis. 
Eclectic kitchen
If you are one of the people who loves brightness, then you can choose an eclectic style kitchen. The only limitations in arranging such a room will be the limits of your imagination. Give your kitchen a riot of colors, textures, materials and motifs. Remember that the color of walls is easier to change than the fronts of storage furniture, so you may want to think about them in future selections. The more colorful the better. The only rule: you must really enjoy the created interior. 
Scandinavian cuisine
Scandinavian style is characterized by white combined with a wide range of gray. Geometric designs dominate, often using natural wood. You won't find bold color combinations here, but you can add subtle accents using light curtains or small decorative elements. 
The interior of a small kitchen is quite diverse. Take a look at the photo gallery that will definitely inspire you. beautiful design in his apartment. 
The kitchen is the most functional room in a house or apartment. The kitchen design assumes the presence of several work areas and high requirements for the level of safety of finishing materials. For all its practicality, it is necessary to create a cozy nest for preparing food for family dinners.
Modern designers offer many convenient and interesting solutions, both for a spacious room and for a small kitchen.
Main trends in modern cuisine
Fashion for kitchen design does not stand still. Modern style is rapidly evolving, offering homeowners a wide variety of shapes, colors, and textures to create the kitchen of their dreams.
But there are general trends in the design of a modern food temple. Designers recommend:
- visually expand the space due to light colors in the decoration, mirror surfaces, and lighting.
- zone the space;
- use functional modern built-in appliances that add a touch of high-tech to the interior of a small kitchen;
- use laconic kitchen sets;
- add strict lines and geometric shapes to the room as a tribute to modern style;
- hide fittings;
- use chrome surfaces, glass in decoration;
- add “eco-notes” using wooden inserts and living plants;
- develop a high-tech storage system. Minimalism does not tolerate cluttered room space.
Style selection
The kitchen is the place for family dinners and romantic breakfasts. That is why it must be designed in harmony with the inner world and tastes of the owners. Today there are applicable to this premises. Of course, everyone can find an option to their liking:
Classic style. It is a timeless design style. When decorating, the classic will not be too good decision, since a feature of this direction is furniture made from dark colors of wood or materials disguised as it. The main colors will be beige, gold and brown.
Country style. The type of interior echoes the classics, but is a simpler and more comfortable version of it. Preference is given to natural materials and decor that conveys the flavor of the countryside: wicker motifs, original shapes, natural colors, patchwork fabrics.
Hi-tech. The complete opposite of country style. The emphasis is on the abundance of chrome, metal, glass, modern technology, which will become the main decor of the room. The use of simple lines in the headset will emphasize its functionality. The use of one bright dominant color and one neutral color is encouraged.
Modern style or modern, which will fit perfectly into . It is distinguished by laconicism and a desire for minimalism. The predominance of white color in the interior and large quantity Natural lighting will further expand the space of even the smallest kitchen. Art Nouveau is characterized by the use of geometric shapes and the functionality of every detail.
Eclecticism. Mixed style, replete with decoration. Loads the space with many elements. Combines different textures and colors.
Color solution
Choosing a kitchen color is an important step. The overall mood of the room and the effect it creates will depend on the color scheme.
A beautiful kitchen design for a small area implies a visual increase in space. A combination of two colors will help achieve this effect. The light color should predominate at the top, and the dark color at the bottom.
A monochromatic interior also fits well with the design of a small square kitchen. But when choosing a dominant color, you should use a palette from light beige to brown.
Choosing white as a monochromatic design will make the kitchen too strict; wooden decor will help soften this effect.
The background largely depends on the initial choice of room style, as well as on the planned coloring of the furniture: you cannot combine a colorful set with a bright wall color.
You should also remember the effect of color on a person. Red color can speed up metabolism and promote good appetite. The use of blue and green shades, on the contrary, is suitable for those who are watching their figure and want to eat a little less than usual.
A non-standard choice of ceiling color will help diversify your usual environment. Good choice there will be light warm shades.
Kitchen finishing
Suitable for various kitchen surfaces different options finishing. Let's take a closer look at each of them.
Ceiling finishing
There are special requirements for the ceiling in the kitchen. In addition to its aesthetic appearance, it must be practical, moisture and heat resistant. The most common are:
- wallpapering;
- finishing with plastic panels;
- coloring;
- pasting with polystyrene foam boards;
- installation of a suspended ceiling;
- installation of a plasterboard ceiling.
Naturally, although pasting the ceiling will be a cheap way to finish it, these methods certainly cannot boast of durability.
Until recently, the most common method was plastering and then painting the ceiling with water-based paint. This is a rather labor-intensive and “dirty” process, but the result is worth it. When the paint begins to yellow over time, it is easy to renew the ceiling with another layer.
The most modern methods are the design of suspended and false ceilings. These are more expensive options, but such ceilings are durable and functional. Thanks to spot lighting, it is possible to additionally illuminate the work surface, and a multi-level ceiling will help zone the space.
The unusual design of a small kitchen is emphasized by mirrored ceilings. They look original and will also visually expand the space.
Wall decoration
In cases where the kitchen is divided into working and dining areas, it would be appropriate to emphasize this division with different finishing materials. Among the most popular finishing options:
Ceramic tiles and mosaics. Leader in kitchen design. It owes its popularity to its durability, strength, ease of maintenance, and huge selection colors for every taste. Rarely found as a finishing material for the entire kitchen, it usually fills the space of the apron or the entire working wall.
Dye. Washable paint - great option both for the working and dining areas. Mixing colors can produce many beautiful shades for a quality finish. Another reason for the popularity of paint is the ability to do it without resorting to the help of specialists if you have a ready-made, flat surface.
Wallpaper. Considering the specifics of the room, there is no place for ordinary ones. Non-woven, fiberglass, and vinyl wallpapers are suitable for finishing this room.
Yellow rectangular kitchen in the interior with wallpaper Finishing with concrete, brick, putty. The appearance of a pristine “bare” wall decorated with usually hidden building materials adds an effective touch and a bit of rebellion to the modern, laconic, seasoned style.
MDF wall panels. Modern manufacturers offer a wide selection of aesthetic panels covered with a special protective film. They are easy to install and look good in the interior of the room.
Floor finishing
Choosing a floor covering is quite a difficult task for the average person. There is a lot of variety modern materials meeting the requirements of the kitchen space. Practicality of finishing should come first compared to appearance.
Ceramic tiles remain a favorite, as in the case of walls, especially since they are available in colors that imitate popular wooden surfaces.
The second most popular material is . It has an inexpensive price and has all the qualities necessary for kitchen flooring.
Parquet can be a beautiful, practical, but expensive flooring option. This material qualitatively ennobles the room, without being afraid of moisture and temperature thanks to special protection.
Inexpensive alternative wooden floor will become a laminate. In addition to the advantages of price and appearance, the material boasts ease of installation, which even an inexperienced builder can handle.
An extravagant solution would be a loft-style floor. A pristine concrete floor is win-win due to its functionality and cost.
Furniture
The variety of modern kitchen furniture is very disorienting for an inexperienced buyer. How not to get lost and choose the right headset?
Regardless of the size of the kitchen, there are 5 standard layout options:
- island accommodation;
- peninsular placement;
- parallel placement;
- U-shaped placement;
- L-shaped placement.
Whatever type of layout is chosen, there are general trends in the design of kitchen furniture. So, today, efficient storage systems are booming. Even the most inaccessible places are used rationally.
Considering the variety of modern appliances, to seamlessly integrate them into the overall silhouette of the kitchen, the ideal option would be to manufacture custom-made furniture.
You should not skimp on the quality of finishing materials for your kitchen set: very soon, unscrupulously made furniture will lose its appearance due to instability to moisture and temperature, requiring significant funds for its complete replacement.
Decoration of the dining area
In most apartments, the place to eat is in the kitchen. Designers recommend highlighting the dining area in the interior, visually separating it from the work surfaces.
If you have free space, this will not be difficult. You can use the design technique of zoning using different wall and ceiling finishes. Another option would be a small screen in the same color as the design, covering the functional part of the room. Mosaic or
It is popular to use a bar counter and high stools instead of the usual combination of table and chairs. But this option is unlikely to be suitable for a family with children.
Decorative items and lighting will help place an additional emphasis on the dining area. A well-chosen carpet will help replace the floor finish.
Decorating the room
Despite the desire of modern designers for minimalism, the decor remains part of the interior, although it undergoes some changes. Compared to the fashion of past years, the number of non-functional elements is significantly reduced. Preference is given to one bright accent, instead of many small details that create the effect of a cluttered kitchen.
The following is used as kitchen decor:
- stencil designs and ornaments on a functional wall;
- themed stickers;
- self-adhesive paper for refrigerator
- decorative dishes;
- unusual lamps;
- hand-made items;
- tree;
- original carpet or panel;
- glass decor;
- eco-items: flowers, plants;
- decorative curtains.
When choosing decor and its location in the kitchen, do not forget about fire safety rules.
Lighting
The kitchen, as a functional room in any home, needs a well-thought-out, high-quality lighting system.
An example of a kitchen design project with lighting You should take care of the placement of lamps immediately after making the final decision on the layout of the kitchen. It is at this stage that it is possible to determine the location of work areas that require additional lighting, a method of scattering light and installing all the missing elements (sockets, outlets, switches, etc.) in advance.
On modern kitchen There is no place for a single source of lighting. For example, by combining spot lighting and a pendant lamp, you can conveniently illuminate the work surface and the perimeter of the room.
It is best to make the main light neutral and not too bright, and use additional light sources to create the desired lighting combinations.
To illuminate the kitchen space the following are used:
- LED lighting;
- Spotlights;
- Bus lights;
- Pendant lamps;
- Overhead lamps.
Often create designing a small kitchen can be very difficult. Placement of kitchen units, appliances and furniture on several square meters takes a lot of effort and requires good knowledge in the design and furnishing of rooms, in particular kitchens. Knowledge of ways to visually expand space will also not hurt. It is important to remember that the design of the kitchen should not only be correct and comfortable, but also cozy, so that it is pleasant to cook and receive guests in the room.
Before planning a design for a small kitchen yourself, there are many important points to consider.
Features of a room such as a kitchen
Before you start planning the interior design of a small kitchen, you need to take into account some of the nuances of this room.
- Finishing materials must have water-repellent and heat-resistant properties due to constant temperature changes and high humidity in the room.
- The flooring must meet all the requirements imposed by the conditions in the room:
- Resistance to mechanical stress;
- Resistance to abrasive cleaning agents;
- Exposure to heavy loads.
Finishing materials used for the kitchen must be well resistant.
Secrets of visually increasing space
If it is not possible to expand the kitchen mechanically, you have to turn to visual ways to expand a small area. Fortunately, there are a lot of such methods, among them there are suitable ones for every small kitchen.
In the design of a small kitchen, use neutral, calm colors - they visually expand the boundaries of the room, reflecting light well.
Kitchen color scheme
| Correct options | Wrong options | |
| Use neutral, calm colors, preferably no more than two shades. | Visually increases the space of the room by reflecting light. | Complex patterns, designs on textile accessories or wallpaper. |
| Suitable colors for wall or ceiling coverings: white, beige, cocoa color. Suitable for furniture: pastel shades of beige, cream, yellow, light brown or blue. |
They will not be able to overshadow the interior of a small kitchen. | Small kitchens with dark or bright wallpaper visually reduce the space. |
| Highlighting one wall (the wall near the seating area is suitable for this) with a bright accent. | This technique refreshes the room, adds zest to the interior, and does not damage the space. | |
Surface finishing
Places such as the apron and kitchen surfaces in a small kitchen are best decorated in gloss. This means that the apron and set will reflect light and thereby expand the area of the room.
Glossy tiles on the walls or flooring in the form of parquet in white, cream or other light pastel colors.
Benefits of lighting
In a small kitchen, installing a large number of lighting fixtures is a lifesaver.
Cream tones, shades of cocoa, universal white are best suited for walls; pastel, light brown and yellow paints are best for furniture.
- Spotlights. Placed lamps of this type along the perimeter of the ceiling, above the hanging set and shelves can visually expand the room.
- Multi-lamp models. They will help to evenly distribute light over the working and dining areas.
- Chandelier. An interesting option is to emphasize the lighting and choose a chandelier model that will harmoniously fit into the overall style of the room.
For a small kitchen, varnished smooth facades that perfectly reflect light are best suited.
Visual connection of the kitchen with the adjacent room
If you don’t want to mechanically combine the kitchen with the living room or dining room, you can combine it in another way. For example, if there is no interior door, cover both rooms with wallpaper of the same shades, patterns, or paint them the same color.
This trick will create the effect of a visual continuation of the room, making it larger, and not, on the contrary, creating two tiny rooms.
Textile
To leave more natural light, you need to abandon massive curtains; on the contrary, the following will do:
- Airy light curtains;
- Roman blinds;
- Roller blinds.
When decorating a window with curtains, part of it should be left open, so as much sunlight as possible can enter the room.
The use of drawings and patterns should be approached with care. It will be enough to purchase furniture with small patterns on the upholstery or several decorative pillows.
Bright spotlights located around the perimeter of the ceiling, as well as above wall cabinets and shelves, will help to visually expand the room.
Furniture
It is important to think through every little detail when choosing furniture for a small kitchen, to decide on the color, design and shape of the set for cooking and relaxation.
Dim, light furniture is what you need for a small kitchen.
| Furniture | Advantages | |
| Form | Oval or round dining table. Folding, mobile or sliding headset models. | The absence of clear lines and corners in furniture expands the room and makes it more spacious. Folding products save useful square meters. |
| Color | Light furniture in delicate shades. | Doesn't look bulky. Mixes with the main color of the walls. |
| Design | Products made of plastic, glass | Transparent items look stylish. A glass table, chairs, hanging shelves, and a bar counter form a weightless and light interior. There should not be too many furniture elements, so as not to overload and reduce the size of an already small kitchen. |
How to place everything?
The key to a pleasant and comfortable kitchen is the correct placement of all components of the room.
It is very important that the furniture is roomy, but the main thing here is not to overdo it with furnishings - there should be as few of them as possible!
Arrangement of equipment and furniture
When arranging furniture and appliances, special attention should be paid to functional elements, such as:
- Gas or electric stove;
- Oven;
- Washing;
- Fridge.
A great idea to visually expand the space is to place the tallest item (for example, a refrigerator) in the far corner.
Rules for placing the main equipment
An ideal kitchen is designed in such a way that after cooking and eating, all utensils fit freely into the cabinets.
Minor technique
Installation of additional appliances is carried out if the kitchen set allows it (enough space). For example, items such as electric kettle, the microwave oven is placed on a work surface or, alternatively, on a small refrigerator. Then you should think about the location and number of sockets in advance.
Today, designers offer a lot of ideas for miniature kitchens.
Options for interior doors for a small kitchen
The right decision would be to remove the door or replace it with an accordion or coupe model. This method will also save the free space of the room.
Extraordinary storage systems
Many housewives are faced with the problem of lack of free space for kitchen utensils and products. However, thinking about how to hide all these items in the kitchen, no one notices that most of the utensils in the room are not used.
This means that it can be put away in boxes on the mezzanine or in a closet.
Storage ideas
- Enlarged upper cabinets up to 90 cm will make it possible to install additional shelves in drawers.
- “Carousel shelves” and special baskets are installed in the corner drawers. The basket module comes in different sizes, which affects the capacity. The disadvantage of this idea is the high price of the structures.
- Rails with hooks optimize daily cooking and are filled with utensils and spices. They are usually attached to the apron, filled with various fasteners, and come in any length.
- Additional drawers at floor or ceiling level allow you to store some products and items.
- If the kitchen area allows, install an island that will serve:
- Working surface;
- Dining table;
- A place to store dishes and food.
- The additional space will be free space under the window sill.
Can be installed on the window sill itself work area, thereby the niche for arranging every little thing will become larger.
Suitable style for a small kitchen
For a small area, it is best to choose a simple style that looks more harmonious. A small room will be complemented by laconic forms and soft lines; glossy surfaces will not interfere.
Sometimes designers, for the sake of visually increasing the space, lay out all the walls in the kitchen with tiles up to the ceiling.
Of the existing styles, the following are suitable.
| Style | Description |
| Hi-tech | Modern style does not overload the overall design of the room at all |
| Characterized by practicality and functionality | |
| The use of compact and comfortable furniture creates space, even in a miniature kitchen | |
| The presence of “smart” technology will emphasize the style and fit into the design | |
| Modern | This style uses as little decoration as possible |
| The presence of unusual lines should be simple and convenient | |
| Only modern furniture that matches the overall design is selected | |
| Suitable finishing materials include: glass, metal, wood | |
| Minimalism | Lack of decorative items |
| Minimum number of colors used, ideally 1 or 2 | |
| The presence of clear lines in this style creates a spacious, light and weightless kitchen | |
| Loft | Respectable modern style, a storehouse for bold, daring, unusual ideas |
| The presence of an unusual original layout that meets the rules of style | |
| Unexpected finishing materials and non-standard ways of using them | |
| A partition or bar counter is suitable for zoning - avoiding unnecessary walls | |
| Classic | Lighting plays an important role, so choose a large chandelier and additional lighting items |
| The technology is hidden in the headset - the main requirement of style | |
| Light colors are used | |
| Intrusive decor and accessories are unacceptable |
Color, accessories and decor of a miniature kitchen
Decorating with decorative elements is a complex and painstaking work, but it emphasizes the sophistication and unobtrusiveness of the overall style. Several laconic paintings or photos placed vertically will do, which makes the ceiling higher. A crystal chandelier can also visually raise the ceiling.
Mirror tiles or a mirror in a neat frame will expand the walls.
The original taste of the creator of the room design is emphasized by small details, such as:
- Wall clock;
- A bowl of unusually shaped fruit;
- Flower in a miniature pot.
The main thing is not to overdo it; it will be enough to limit yourself to two or three elements.
Design of a mini kitchen depending on its type
Creating a design depends on the layout of the kitchen. The shape of the room affects the location of the set, furniture and appliances.
Square kitchen
A corner set is suitable for square-shaped kitchens. It is convenient to divide the space for cooking and relaxation. This option involves the location of the stove, sink and refrigerator creating a working triangle.
This allows the desired items to be close in any direction.
An oval or round dining table will be attached to a blank wall opposite the work furniture - this will allow you to accommodate more guests.
A folding table or window sill for a dining area is also suitable.
Rectangular kitchen
In a rectangular kitchen, furniture is located against the walls. The dining table is replaced with a bar counter. To visually expand the walls, you can decorate the apron with mirror elements.
For walls, cream tones, cocoa shades, and universal white are best suited.
With this layout, it is preferable to hang curtains with a large pattern. Additional lighting should be considered. Usually it is installed on the apron. The doors are of the sliding type to save space.
Irregularly shaped kitchen
Incorrect layout implies the presence of niches or protrusions. Household appliances and kitchen utensils can be stored in the wardrobe, which is in the recess of the wall. A niche can be occupied by a refrigerator or an extraordinary built-in bar counter.
Another trendy solution today is to highlight several elements of the kitchen with a bright accent.
Kitchen sets are most often ordered, since it is difficult to find suitable furniture in stores. In this case, the doors of the upper cabinets should rise vertically.
This helps you use every inch of the room wisely.
VIDEO: Small kitchen design - 95 ideas with real photos.
