Porcelain stoneware steps for stairs - features, shape and installation. Porcelain stoneware steps for stairs Porcelain stoneware stairs in the house

It seems that there is nothing simpler than a flight of stairs. Hearing this phrase, an ordinary, nondescript, sometimes dirty staircase of a simple high-rise building comes to mind. But even this dullness can be turned into a holiday using porcelain stoneware. Ceramic granite has become a leading choice in the decoration of interior and exterior spaces, as well as various staircases. Stairs lined with porcelain stoneware and steps made of porcelain stoneware acquire a magnificent appearance, which exudes identity and comfort.

Porcelain tiles, its advantages and disadvantages

Porcelain stoneware is a material for construction and finishing work, made from natural ingredients based on kaolin clay. In essence, it is a monolith pressed under high pressure, formed through the sintering process of sand, quartz, mineral paints and clay. Thanks to modern technologies production, porcelain stoneware has the same properties as granite. If necessary, at the beginning of the production process, various fillers can be added to porcelain stoneware, which will subsequently give it the appearance of real stone or granite and make it an excellent decorative element.



Due to its composition, porcelain stoneware has a huge number of positive qualities:

• resistance to severe mechanical loads;
• wear resistance;
• high level of resistance to temperature changes and external atmospheric phenomena: snow, rain, hail, frost, heat;
• chemical resistance;
• fire safety;
• does not conduct electric current;
• easy to maintain;
• does not pose a danger to people and the environment;
• does not deform or change color during operation.

Porcelain stoneware steps and their features

There are two types of porcelain stoneware steps: suture and solid. Suture types are available in thicknesses starting from 10 millimeters. Their leading edges are rolled and have a raised, round and semicircular appearance.

The one-piece type has a thickness of 12 millimeters and is produced in standard sheets of 1200x300 millimeters. This type is more expensive than suture. But working with solid steps is much more convenient and the steps after finishing have a more aesthetic and presentable appearance.

Based on their dimensions and content, porcelain stoneware steps are divided into corner, front and base. Thanks to its properties, porcelain tiles offer enormous possibilities in choosing colors. The invoice may vary depending on the customer's preferences. You can imitate the type of stone: slate, basalt, marble or another. You can make it look like wood, parquet boards, or a design sample in the form of shell rock, sea pebbles, or volcanic lava.

Requirements and classification

Porcelain stoneware steps must comply with the requirements of building regulations:

• The flight of stairs must be safe to use and have steps measuring 15-20 cm in height and 25-30 cm in width.
• The steps must be equipped with a special anti-slip strip. This is extremely necessary on stairs that are located on the outside of the premises and are exposed to atmospheric phenomena: ice, snow, rain.
• Steps along with the staircase should be part of the design of the room, and not a separate part of it.

Based on the processing methods, the stages are divided into:

Features of porcelain stoneware

Stage configuration

A set of porcelain stoneware steps consists of the following parts: plinth, riser and tread. A monolithic step has a tread combined with a riser. Each part has its own details. Tread is a tile on which cuts and stripes are applied, designed to provide better grip on shoes and reduce slipping. The strips can be made from abrasives. For greater safety, additional small grooves are equipped on the surfaces of the steps. They are applied during the manufacture of slabs. If water gets on the tiles, it will drain, which will reduce slipping in rainy weather and in winter time. A riser is a wall that is installed vertically between the treads. Her main characteristic- height. By combining risers and treads of various shades you can create a beautiful flight of stairs. The plinth is the corner part of the steps. Used to give an aesthetic appearance to corner joints.

Technology of facing steps with porcelain stoneware

Monolithic steps are ideal for cladding. To ensure a good fit of the steps, a water-cutting machine is used.. When working with it, chips and cracks do not form on the tiles. When starting work, it is necessary to prepare the following steps:

• Using a roller, you need to open the steps with acrylic primer. This will provide an improved connection between the staircase base and the tiles. Level uneven surfaces with putty and cover again with acrylic primer.
• Check that the dimensions of the ceramic slabs and steps match. The excess size of the tile must be trimmed. Cutting the tiles after gluing is not recommended.

Porcelain tile cutting process

Installation procedure for ceramic tiles:

1. The tiles are laid using an adhesive solution for porcelain tiles. Laying is done from top to bottom. This creates convenience for applying mortar and laying tiles;
2. The prepared adhesive solution is applied with a spatula to the surface of the steps and the treads are laid. The entire space must be free of voids and filled with adhesive solution;
3. after laying the treads, the riser is laid in the same way;
4. Corners are installed in corner joints;
5. After laying, the seams are treated with grout material and cleaned.

Laying steps made of porcelain stoneware

Caring for porcelain tiles

Although porcelain stoneware is resistant to external influences, it also requires proper care. It is characteristic that, first of all, it is not the porcelain tiles that are exposed, but the connecting seams. They are less stable than tiles. Therefore, if pollutants get on porcelain tiles, you should not hesitate to clean them. Surface washing of porcelain stoneware tiles during everyday cleaning can be done with a simple soap solution. There is no need to use detergents that have an acid base, as this can ruin the color of the seams. During maintenance, it is worth excluding abrasive materials, the use of which leads to damage to the polished surfaces of porcelain stoneware.

When performing repairs, it is necessary to take measures to protect porcelain tiles from mechanical damage. A screwdriver or hammer that falls out of your hands, even if it doesn’t break the tile, can break off a piece from it or leave a crack. There are some recommendations for caring for porcelain tiles in case of various stains:

• Juice, cola, ice cream, coffee, tea, fat, wine, blood - use a solution of water and soda. If the stains are dry, use substances that contain alkali: sodium or chlorine.
• Traces of varnish, paint, resins, wax, glue, “chewing gum” - solvents are used, for example: trichloroethane, gasoline or acetone.
• Lime, cement or rust stains, putty, traces of nicotine - are removed with acid-containing detergents. They must be used with caution, because seams are very susceptible to acid.

Design solutions

Uniqueness is a task that arises when performing any design work. Designers make excellent use of the shapes and colors of porcelain stoneware, tastefully decorating rooms. Porcelain stoneware steps look elegant and majestic. This can be supplemented LED backlight, forged railings and other elements.

An internal or street staircase is not just an engineering structure that provides access to different levels of the home, but also important element interior or exterior design of a building. Designing a staircase requires an individual approach. Especially if we are talking about a concrete structure that needs additional finishing. Cladding a staircase allows you not only to create a reliable and durable shell for the staircase frame, but also to transform the space in which it is located. The decoration of the staircase can act either as an accent of the interior or exterior of the building, or harmoniously integrate into the overall style and color palette of the space.

As a rule, reinforced concrete stairs need cladding. In this case, all parts of the structure will be finished - horizontal planes (or treads), vertical surfaces (or risers) and baseboards (or sections of walls that are in close proximity to the steps). Treads must be lined with non-slip, durable material that is resistant to abrasion. At first glance, risers do not require finishing with durable material, but these are surfaces that we often touch with the toes of shoes, so it is necessary to choose a finishing material that is resistant to impacts.

Tiling the stairs will not only help hide all the flaws and design errors, but will also help create an external image that will decorate the interior or exterior of your home. But for reliable and durable finishing of the stairs, it is necessary to choose the appropriate material and it is important to approach this process with the utmost seriousness and care.

Criteria for choosing material for cladding stairs

The choice of material for your stairs will be influenced by the following criteria:

• location of the staircase - it matters whether your structure will be located on the street, where it will encounter not only temperature changes, high humidity, exposure to an alkaline environment and other climatic features of your region of residence. If the staircase is located inside the building, then it is important to consider how intensively it will be used. It's one thing if the stairs are in country house, where you spend two or three months a year, and another thing is a staircase in a private household, where a family of several people permanently lives. Outdoor tiles for cladding stairs should be porous, not glossy, have high levels of moisture resistance and resistance to temperature changes;
• the choice of material depends not only on the location of the stairs, but also on the method of finishing the floors on both floors;
• it is important to consider whether the stairs will be used by small children, elderly people and household members with limited mobility;
• it is necessary to consider whether the staircase should be “quiet”, whether it is located near bedrooms, children’s rooms;
• An important aspect for deciding on the choice of material is the shape of the flight of stairs. The steps of straight flights can be tiled with tiles of any shape and size. To finish the winder steps you will have to cut enough large number tiles, so it is important to choose suitable size and modification of products. To reduce the amount of finishing waste (measure the entire area of ​​the stairs when choosing the size of the tiles, take into account the allowances for the tile seams);
• For more convenient operation of the stairs, it is necessary to take into account the design of the edges on the steps. The edges must be smooth and strong, able to withstand the highest loads.

Types of tiles for finishing indoor or outdoor stairs

Natural stone for staircase cladding is chosen if it is necessary to emphasize the richness, luxury and elegance of the interior. Stone tiles do not have high soundproofing properties, so it is not recommended to use them in small households. In terms of reliability and durability, natural stone has no equal in the field of construction and finishing, but stone surfaces will require appropriate care from you.

It is best to line the steps with abrasion-resistant rocks - granite, sandstone, basalt and, of course, marble. It is better to exclude porous types of natural material from the list of potential candidates - the pores very quickly become clogged with dirt, and the staircase loses its attractive appearance, and constant grinding of surfaces is very tedious.

A stone staircase will not only have a high level of resistance to mechanical loads, abrasion and chipping, but will also prove to be a moisture-resistant, heat-resistant interior element with excellent resistance to temperature changes.

A staircase with marble trim looks majestic, elegant and luxurious. For structures lined with natural materials, complex forged railings with decorative elements and knobs are perfect.

The main disadvantage of cladding stairs using natural stone is the high cost of the material itself and its installation. Therefore, an artificial analogue of natural raw materials for finishing structures such as stairs is becoming increasingly popular among designers and homeowners.

Artificial stone (and acrylic stone can be considered the most popular now) has a number of important advantages:

• has a warm surface, which is an obvious advantage for indoor stairs in comparison with natural stone;
• durability and abrasion resistance are at the same level as that of natural material;
• a wide range of color and texture palettes, a variety of patterns, imitations of natural raw materials;
• more affordable price.

But it is important to note that in terms of the cost of finishing work, it will not be possible to save money; cladding with artificial stone often has the same cost as when working with natural material.

Snow-white marble for finishing the steps and ceramic tiles with white and blue patterns for facing vertical surfaces created an incredibly elegant, airy and bright image of the staircase, which can decorate any home.

Every homeowner who has ever renovated a bathroom, kitchen or toilet knows a lot about this material. Ceramic tiles are an inexpensive option for covering surfaces with a high level of resistance to humidity and temperature changes. But not every type of ceramic can meet the high requirements for strength and abrasion resistance that are imposed on the material for cladding stairs, both indoors and outdoors.

The highest technological performance and resistance to impact environment demonstrates porcelain stoneware, clinker or techno tiles. It makes sense to use ordinary ceramic tiles for cladding the vertical surfaces of stairs - risers. Huge selection color palette, print options and ornaments allows you to find one suitable for each specific staircase, which has the appropriate accompaniment in the decoration of the adjacent space.

Porcelain tiles

Porcelain tile is a ceramic product that has been technologically given increased properties of strength, resistance to chipping, mechanical stress and abrasion. Otherwise, porcelain stoneware has the same advantages as conventional ceramic tiles - moisture resistance, heat resistance, resistance to direct sunlight, alkaline environments and other chemical compounds.

When choosing a material for cladding indoor and outdoor stairs, there are two options - ready-made monolithic steps (suitable for standard steps from 120 to 160 cm long, 30 cm wide) and porcelain tiles.

Finished monolithic products have rounded ends and notches that prevent slipping. Such steps can be sold either separately or as a set with a riser. The edge of the step is usually straight, figured or with a cornice. There are quite a lot of ready-made kits on sale for covering all surfaces of steps and the space near them. But such a set is usually not cheap and does not always satisfy homeowners in terms of color palette, because... Usually all elements are presented in the same tone. An alternative would be to purchase monolithic monolithic products for horizontal planes, and to decorate vertical surfaces you can use colored ceramic or mosaic tiles.

The obvious advantage of using monolithic products for cladding steps is the absence of seams and the need to use grout, which will then need to be frequently cleaned and renewed.

Porcelain tiles are used for cladding non-standard, curved, fan-shaped stairs with winder steps. From an installation point of view, it is most convenient to use tiles with a side or cornice. In this case, you will not need to separately purchase a profile and install it.

The assortment of finishing materials stores suggests the possibility of choosing the optimal size of porcelain tiles. For cladding stairs, there are tiles with different edge design options. Tile scraps can be used to finish baseboards.

To decorate stairs, it is best to use structured (embossed) porcelain stoneware - such options often imitate the surfaces of natural stone, look attractive and rich, and from the point of view of safety and slip protection can be an ideal choice.

Clinker tiles

Clinker is essentially clay, but fired at very high temperatures. high temperature. It is the high temperature regime that distinguishes clinker products from ordinary tiles - at a temperature of about 1300 degrees, sintering of mineral particles occurs, which form the basis of the clay. The resulting material is superior in strength to some types of natural stone, but at the same time it is devoid of their main drawback - the possibility of moisture accumulation in cracks, pores and fractures. It is with the process of accumulation of water in the upper layers of stone that the main problem of street surfaces is associated - erosion of natural material.

The water absorption rate of clinker tiles does not exceed 3% and, as a result, the material has very high frost resistance. The use of clinker tiles for cladding street stairs is a more than profitable investment for many years. Clinker masonry can last more than 200 years if installation and operation rules are followed.

Advantages of clinker cladding for stair steps:

• high degree of wear resistance;
• resistance to moisture and temperature changes at the highest level;
• the rough surface of the tile allows you to avoid slipping, which significantly affects the level of safety of this finishing material;
• easy to maintain - the very dense surface does not allow dirt and dust to be absorbed and does not react to the effects of aggressive detergents (when cleaning street stairs lined with clinker, you can use any tools and abrasive substances - there will be no marks);
• attractive appearance - thanks to the addition of mineral dyes, the range of colors is quite wide.

The disadvantages of clinker tiles as a finishing material include one minus, which is very important for many of our compatriots - the high cost of the products. But if the price for clinker does not bother you, then look best option It’s not worth it - this material will last for many years for more than one generation of your family.

The only thing that can help save money when using clinker tiles for cladding stairs is the use of expensive material only for horizontal surfaces; risers can be decorated using ceramic tiles with various patterns and ornaments.

You can also use plastering followed by painting the vertical planes of the stairs to save clinker for cladding the internal stairs.

An incredibly attractive, bright and non-trivial image is obtained by combining the bright brown tones of clinker tiles as a finishing material for horizontal surfaces and the azure color of ceramic tiles for facing risers. This design of the staircase against the background of snow-white walls gives the room a touch of Mediterranean style, reminiscent of passionate Spain, sunny Turkey and romantic Italy.

Tiling stairs - choosing a practical and beautiful material

Many people have heard about porcelain tiles, but don’t know anything in detail about this material. What is this anyway? We are talking about a modern material, for the production of which natural raw materials are used. In terms of production technology and its composition, porcelain stoneware tiles differ from clinker material, but in terms of aesthetics and strength they are not inferior to it at all.

The price may pleasantly surprise you - many people use porcelain tiles only because the material is affordable for any family. Cladding the stairs with porcelain tiles today, as well as finishing the floor in the lobby, terrace, and area in front of the pool, are in demand. Home owners can save significant money if they decide to use this particular material.

Staircase decor made of porcelain stoneware

The excellent physical and mechanical characteristics of the material make it actually an ideal coating: for floors, various platforms, flights of stairs. Let's talk in more detail about how concrete stairs are finished with porcelain stoneware today. Let's consider some design options for such structures. Also check out the material we wrote about earlier.

Tile selection

The technical indicators of porcelain tiles may vary, which is why the material is usually divided into different categories. Depending on the intensity of traffic expected on the surface (the finishing of which is required), tiles of a certain class are selected.

Each class corresponds to a certain level of strength of porcelain stoneware - and the cost of products largely depends on this.

Let's take a closer look:

• If you decide that facing the stairs with porcelain stoneware is exactly what you need, you should choose tiles for the job that belong to at least group IV (the name in the international standard will look like this: PEI IV). This material has a high abrasion coefficient; it can be used for cladding various surfaces - both in administrative and residential buildings. For stairs, parts of just such a group are also used;
• Group 5 tiles will be stronger than the previous products. This type of porcelain tile is chosen for work at train stations and metro stations.

At the same time, the absence or presence of glaze does not affect the degree of strength of the products. In general, you can ignore this aspect - it only confuses both consumers and sellers themselves.

• Unglazed tiles, which have a special anti-slip surface, are very suitable for finishing stairs. If you tile a simple configuration, which is used to organize floor coverings, then to protect and design corner joints you will need special cornices;
• You can buy porcelain tiles for finishing your stairs in a complete working set - from the manufacturers. This includes everything that may be required for such work. In addition to the tiles themselves, there are decorative risers and corner profiles. There are even baseboards. Moreover, such kits are usually supplemented with instructions for performing installation work- so that anyone can cope with facing the stairs with porcelain tiles with their own hands - without the involvement of professionals;
• Manufacturers also offer tiles for finishing steps, the design of which reliably covers the corner joint. Due to this, it is not necessary to use a profile. Moreover, it can be not only a simple tile, but also a full-fledged front step - which further facilitates the work process.

If your staircase has standard dimensions, overhead steps for finishing it - ideal option. Their dimensions are as follows: 1190 by 320 by 18 mm or so. Due to this solution, there will definitely be no seams on the surface of the stair treads - this is a fact.

• And if we talk about the appearance of porcelain stoneware tiles, then there is generally a great choice. Modern material can naturally imitate marble, wood texture, mosaic ceramics, leather and parquet flooring. Finishing concrete stairs porcelain stoneware is usually done so that the wall decoration is harmoniously combined with the surface design along the flight of stairs;
• When decorating stairs, porcelain stoneware can be perfectly combined with mosaic glass, ceramic, and clinker tiles. In general, the design of a staircase interior can be impressive - if you put a lot of effort into the finishing work. For example, an intricate ornament can be used as a decorative wall covering, which will go well with the patterns that can be applied to porcelain stoneware steps.

Most often, tiling steps is done if your staircase is made of concrete. In this situation, such a choice can be called very convenient - since the work is performed using the adhesive installation method (which is simple and understandable even for a novice master).

• If you did not purchase all the necessary elements in one set, but purchased them separately, before starting work, you need to make sure of compatibility. Also check whether the sizes match each other;
• Most often it happens that the tile does not match the width of the step - and in this case it has to be cut. To make the adjustment, you cannot do without a tile cutting machine;
• Laying tiles is done only on a cleaned area, which has also been primed. It is important to choose a special adhesive composition that is suitable for working with porcelain stoneware. Like other types of dry mixtures, this composition is usually diluted with water - in the required proportions. The ratio of mixture to water that you must maintain is always marked on the packaging of the solution;
• The finishing of the stairs and their steps with porcelain tiles is carried out downwards - work begins on the upper platform. The solution is applied to the back side of the tile - in this work the master usually uses a notched trowel.

The tile should be either flush with the perimeter of the step, or slightly higher than it. If necessary, you can always use a grinder to cut off the protruding part of the tile.

• First, the finishing of the treads is always done - only then proceed to the installation and decoration of the risers. Lastly, the baseboards are installed - they can be either right- or left-handed;
• You will need both types of skirting boards if there are walls along the flight of stairs on both sides.

Facing a concrete staircase with porcelain stoneware also involves the use of special anti-slip pads for the steps. This is relevant in the situation if the staircase is located outside the house and not inside.

By using these inserts the likelihood of injury is reduced - when the porch is covered with ice in winter.

Some design options - for example

Tile decor today is varied - due to this, you can not only decorate your staircase very beautifully, but get a one hundred percent original design design.

Decor tips:

1. On the surface of the treads you can make the main decorative accent - for their cladding they often use tiles with a pattern, or products with a beautiful texture that naturally imitates one or another natural material;
2. However, even more often the emphasis is placed on the risers. It looks very beautiful - it’s enough to see examples of staircase design a few times to see this for yourself. There is one more trick here.

Since tiles often have to be cut, this disrupts the integrity of the design. Thus, plain tiles are often chosen for tiling treads. Its texture, in extreme cases, should be such that cutting the tiles does not affect the aesthetic perception of the pattern.

• For example, the interior of the lobby could be like this: the steps and floor are finished with plain tiles. And along the corner connections of the finishing of the steps, you can install LEDs - this will be very original solution. This decor will be good not only for decorating a staircase, but also moving in the dark along such a structure will be pleasant and safe.

Conclusions

If you have chosen porcelain stoneware for the staircase cladding, you can find a lot online different options design. At the same time, you can always show your imagination and come up with something yourself.

Finishing the stairs with such material is a very correct decision, the result is guaranteed to not disappoint you. The main thing in this process is to observe all the features of the technology and listen to the advice of specialists. Watch the video on the topic to understand how wonderful porcelain stoneware finishing for stairs can be.

The steps of the staircase, made of stone or marble, create a very special atmosphere of celebration and that comfort and peace that is characteristic of such a reliable and durable material as stone. This explains the popularity of the material in interior design. A couple of marble pieces, an opal figurine, an onyx wall panel, and even more so a stone staircase will give the house a unique, special look.

Porcelain tiles

In fact, artificial stones are used in interior design much more often than natural stones. Such materials, as a rule, have less weight, and this is a very significant factor. Artificial stone is more pliable in processing, which significantly reduces its cost, while being highly wear-resistant and durable.

Porcelain stoneware is a composite obtained by sintering quartz, sand, clay, mineral dyes, and subsequent pressing. Pressing is carried out under high pressure, which ensures a monolithic product, without voids and cavities. During the manufacturing process, decorative components, such as shells or pieces of marble, can be added to the initial mixture to give the product the appearance of a real wild stone. The photo shows a sample of tiles with marble chips included.

Porcelain tiles have many advantages.

• Low water absorption - less than 0.05%. This is an extremely low indicator, so the material can be used for both interior and exterior decoration, as well as in rooms with very high humidity.
• Resistance to temperature is a property the material “inherits” from its raw materials. It has an unlimited temperature range.
• High wear resistance - 120-200 mm depending on the type of porcelain stoneware. The material belongs to the PEI V group, which indicates the possibility of its use in areas with the highest traffic intensity.

The relative disadvantages of products made from artificial stone, refers to fragility and increased surface smoothness, especially when polishing. Therefore, for stair steps it is recommended to choose a different method of processing the material or to provide notches to prevent slipping.

Types of porcelain stoneware steps

The texture of porcelain tiles can be very diverse, which allows you to satisfy the most varied wishes of customers.

• Unpolished (matte) material – the product is not subject to any additional processing after annealing. The surface of the step is matte and non-slip.
• Polished or semi-polished - the surface of the stone is treated with abrasive materials to give a mirror shine. A staircase with these steps looks great, but requires some caution when going up and down. The photo shows a staircase made of polished stone.

Color and texture

The properties of porcelain stoneware allow you to obtain a rich palette of colors and structures. The material can be similar to both fairly common types of stone - marble, granite, basalt, and very exotic ones - travertine or other slate. The color can be absolutely any, the most incredible.

Stone can imitate the surface of wood - down to the smallest knots and cracks, or, for example, the structure of parquet. Wild stone, leather, shell rock and even frozen volcanic lava - in this case, the designer’s imagination is not limited in any way.

Porcelain stoneware steps

Porcelain tiles are available in various thicknesses: from 7 to 30 mm.

1. Minimal - used for finishing internal stairs.
2. Medium - about 14 mm, can be used for the manufacture of stairs, both internal and external, subject to average traffic intensity.
3. Maximum - recommended for staircases in public buildings with heavy traffic - shopping centers, entertainment complexes, etc.

The Granit77 company has been producing and selling porcelain stoneware steps since 2003.

We offer to purchase finished products popular standard sizes 120x30 and 30x30 cm from a warehouse in Moscow. We are an official dealer of manufacturers, thanks to this our price for materials is always minimal.

We make tiles for stairs of non-standard sizes ourselves in our own production facility, equipped with high-precision digital equipment. Our qualified craftsmen make products of any size and shape.

Catalog of porcelain stoneware steps

Wide range of execution possibilities

You can choose from stock or order custom trim in any size, color or texture. The following options are at your disposal:

more than 100 colors: white, black, beige, brown, gray, yellow, blue, red, etc.;

with textures like natural marble and granite, onyx and travertine, metal and wood;

any sizes: 1200x300 and more 1200mm, 300x600, 300x300mm;

solid and composite for carpet laying;

surfaces: polished and matte, structured and lapped;

straight marching and winding for spiral staircases;

monolithic and overhead.

We make standard and custom-made porcelain stoneware staircases. Thanks to our own production, we can produce marching and turning steps of any size and color. Our specialists work on high-precision cutting equipment, so we have ideal quality products at the lowest prices.

Equipment

The set of porcelain stoneware steps includes three elements::

Tread- This is a tile on which relief stripes or cuts are applied to prevent the foot from slipping. There are solid and prefabricated, simple and with kapinos (curly side).

Riser– a vertical wall located under the tread.

Skirting- an element that is attached to the wall along the stairs, used to complete the overall composition and to protect the walls from dirt and splashes during wet cleaning.

Porcelain stoneware steps for stairs and porches to the street

Porcelain tiles have exceptional performance properties and are perfect for outdoor use:

Almost zero water absorption: pressing and firing leave no voids or cracks in its structure into which water can enter.

Resistant to temperature changes.

Chemical inertness to almost all aggressive substances.

High wear resistance: 6-8 points on the MOOC scale.

The exceptional color fastness of each element does not allow the finish to fade in the sun and lose its attractiveness, which is very important; the porch is the calling card of a building, be it a residential building or a large office center.

At the Granit77 company you can order the production of porcelain stoneware stairs of any complexity. In our portfolio you can see options for the work that we are ready to perform for you.