Drawings of summer gazebos. Examples of drawings of gazebos and diagrams with dimensions. Ready-made garden gazebo projects

Every owner personal plot dreams of seeing a cozy gazebo on it for family meals and gatherings with friends on fresh air. Having even a little experience working with construction tools, it is quite possible to erect such a structure without professional training. DIY gazebos- drawings and dimensions, diagrams and projects, sketches - this is the topic that today’s article is devoted to.

From this article on our website for the diligent, you will learn how to choose the right gazebo plan from ready-made options in accordance with your needs and preferences, as well as draw up your own projects. Let's talk about how to correctly draw up a diagram, what shape, length and width are most relevant in your case, how to set up a barbecue, etc.

The gazebo can be made according to a ready-made sketch or according to a diagram created by yourself

Arbor layout diagram

Before deciding on the size and shape of a structure for outdoor recreation, you need to plan its location. To do this, you will need an accurate diagram of the site on a scale that is comfortable for perception. It should mark the house, outbuildings, paths and trees.

Expert advice on choosing a location for a gazebo:

You need to retreat from a residential building by at least 3 m², in case of installing a barbecue - 8 m².
It is appropriate to place a recreational structure in the garden among trees or surrounded by a lawn.
When creating a diagram, it is important to consider that on each side the foundation should be 10 cm larger than the size of the gazebo itself.

Determining the size of the future gazebo on your own

The size of the gazebo will depend on the size of the site and the functional areas that you want to include in it. Thus, a gazebo with an area for sun loungers or a barbecue will be more spacious than a simple structure built solely for sitting.

Alcove large size with oven

A diagram of a simple shed without walls is shown below. Its area is calculated very simply: there should be 2 m² per person. Ultimately, the size will depend on the number of people you plan to have inside. A spacious building with an area for chairs or sun loungers assumes the following calculation: 4 m² per person.

Scheme of a corner stove for a gazebo

Standard size table: for 4 people - 80 cm length, 60 cm width; for 6 - 120 cm x 80 cm. The seating area will be comfortable with a size of 40-45 cm. According to estimates, the smallest gazebo will have dimensions: 2 m x 1.5 m.

The diagram of a gazebo with a barbecue is shown in the illustration. Typically, the depth of a barbecue made of bricks is about 1 m, and the width is 1.2 m. At the stage of creating a plan and sketch of the gazebo, it is necessary to include a table near the barbecue in the diagram for future comfort. Width - 60-80 cm. A sink is located nearby, if required. On the reverse side, the sketch most often shows a place for firewood. When creating a drawing, it is important to consider that in front of the barbecue there should be room for free movement - at least 2.4 x 1.7 m. In order not to increase the size of the gazebo, the stove can be placed in a corner or on a separate area in the garden.

To create a gazebo plan, you can use a special program

Defining and displaying the shape and design of a building on a plan

A structure for outdoor recreation can have a variety of shapes: round, rectangular, multifaceted. Rectangular shapes are the most popular among amateur craftsmen, since it is easiest for them to develop a plan with your own hands. When erecting a structure, it is important to ensure that the corners are even. Whether the angle is 90 degrees can be checked using the Egyptian triangle principle.

Scheme rectangular gazebo the easiest way is to create it yourself

When starting to create a hexagonal structure on your site with your own hands, it is important to clearly calculate the size of the sides on the diagram and accurately transfer it to real life. In the standard version, all edges must be the same. You should draw triangles converging in the center of the gazebo, in the same number as the faces are represented. The angle between them must be strictly observed (60 degrees).

Drawing of a hexagonal gazebo

If the base of the gazebo is intended to be a polyhedron with sides of different sizes, you should draw a rectangle, and then draw two identical trapezoids on its base. An 8-sided foundation is also created on a diagram from simple shapes (usually rectangles) with the same dimensions.

Ready-made garden gazebo projects

Rectangular gazebos are considered the easiest to create with your own hands. However, the intricate shapes make the structure not only functional, but also original. Having worked once to implement a difficult project, you will enjoy the results of your work for many years.

Rectangular gazebo project

In order for a structure built with your own hands to look especially decorative, it is not necessary to use original expensive materials during construction. Instead, you can use various decorative elements at the final stage. The easiest way is to decorate with climbing plants.

Original do-it-yourself gazebo

When creating a gazebo with your own hands, you don’t have to make a standard one inside. flooring. In many cases, builders simply pour concrete floors or lay paving slabs.

Hexagonal gazebo project

To enlarge seats in the gazebo, benches are placed not only along two sides, but along the entire perimeter. This design is not the most comfortable for relaxation. To increase comfort with this option, you should use a table without corners.

Any construction work must begin with planning, and the construction of a garden gazebo or gazebo is by no means an exception. Of course, the easiest way is to order a rectangular gazebo project from professional engineers, but if you have certain construction skills, you can cope with the task on your own. Moreover, there is nothing particularly complicated in the design, which means that we will only have to accurately maintain the dimensions.

General design diagram

Gazebo design

Sizing

Before we start building a drawing of a rectangular gazebo, we need to determine its dimensions:

Firstly, the building must fit on our site, and not interfere with movement. Ideally, the gazebo should be located at a distance from residential and outbuildings - this approach will ensure optimal conditions for a comfortable stay.

Option with standard sizes

Secondly, the inside should be quite spacious. If we are talking about rectangular models, then they are initially planned as canopies for quite large number people. At a minimum, your entire family should be accommodated there comfortably.
Ideally, the width of such a structure should be from 2.5 to 3.5 m, and the length - from 4.5 to 6 m. If we make it smaller, it will be cramped, and a structure with large dimensions will look cumbersome.

Pay attention! If you plan to install a fireplace or barbecue, then in this case it is necessary to lay a platform of approximately 2x3 m at one of the ends. This reserve is necessary so that the smoke and heat from the coals do not interfere with rest.

The selected dimensions can be adjusted during the process of creating a detailed plan. Naturally, this must be done in such a way that the overall dimensions do not “go beyond” the area allocated for the construction on the site.

Gazebo-pagoda project

When you have decided on the dimensions, you can use a ruler or a special computer program. In any case, the principles by which we will build remain unchanged.

Gazebo projects
Drawings of gazebos for summer cottages with dimensions
Projects of gazebos for summer cottages

Construction of a foundation drawing

You need to start designing by building a foundation diagram.

As an example, we will take a columnar foundation made of concrete blocks 250x250 mm:

Foundation plan

On a sheet of paper (it is advisable to use graph paper - this will make it much easier for a beginner to avoid mistakes) we draw the outline of the structure in accordance with the selected dimensions.
On the drawing we superimpose axial lines passing through the middle of the long and short sides.
Based on the position of the center lines, we mark the places where the foundation elements will be installed

Device and appearance grounds

The supports must be placed evenly. For example, for an option with a width of 3.4 and a length of 5 m, the optimal step between concrete columns will be 1.4 m, as shown in the diagram.

Pay attention! Based on the fact that we will mount supports 250x250 mm, the step between the centers of their sockets during installation will need to be 1500-1550 mm.

Next we need to make a drawing of the harness. Using the previous diagram, or better yet, making a copy of it, we draw an image of the bars on paper. As a strapping, it is best to use a wooden beam with a cross-section of 150x150 mm or a board 50x150 mm, which should be reflected in the drawing.
It is also necessary to schematically depict the design of the junction of the racks to the base, including fastening elements and a waterproofing layer made of roofing material or a waterproof membrane.

Rack mounting unit

Finally, we separately draw out the floor structure. As a rule, in gazebos of this type, one layer of solid floor boards laid on logs is sufficient.

Separately, you should consider the situation with installing a stationary stove or barbecue. If the mass of these devices is large, then a floor made using conventional technology may not be able to withstand it. That is why it is worth pouring a separate foundation under the furnace, marking it on the drawing.

Gazebo project with barbecue: drawings with dimensions
DIY 3x3 gazebo: drawings and dimensions
Gazebo projects: drawings and photos

Development of frame parts

When the base diagram is ready, you can proceed to building the frame. In most cases, drawings of a rectangular gazebo are built in several projections (a view along the long side and a view along the short side), which allows you to get an idea of general view finished structure.

To begin with, as in the case of the base, we draw out the general contours of the structure. Here you need to choose the right height.

The optimal parameters are:

From the zero ground mark to the ridge -4 - 4.5 m.
From ground level to ceiling - 2.8 - 3 m.
From floor to ceiling -2.3-2.5m.
Base – up to 0.5m.

Lateral projection with elevation markings

Having marked these heights on the diagram, we proceed to depicting the individual elements:

First of all, we draw a drawing of the racks, making sure that their placement coincides with the placement of the foundation supports.
Then we connect the racks with the top trim, if necessary representing the ceiling flooring.
Between the posts we draw schematic images of the fences. The fences themselves should be built on a separate sheet on a larger scale.

Rafter fastening scheme

At the top of the diagram we draw rafters connected to the ridge beam. To facilitate the design, you can also make a drawing showing the upper projection of the placement of the rafters - this will make it easier for us to navigate during installation.

Advice! As in the case of the junction with the foundation, we draw the place where the rafters are attached to the upper frame separately.

At the final stage of work, we apply finishing elements to the diagram: handles, stairs, decorative details, etc. They must be placed in such a way that they do not reduce the performance of the structure itself.

As we noted above, this instruction can also be implemented using computer programs. Naturally, using them requires practice, but in the end, in addition to the drawing, we can get a three-dimensional model of the future gazebo and imagine what your site will look like with this new structure.

Materials and technologies

What we make it from

When constructing drawings with your own hands, you need to constantly keep in mind what materials we have available for the work. And it is precisely on this basis that specific dimensions should be applied to the diagram.

For example, to build the gazebo described in the example, we will need:

Concrete supports 250x250 mm, about 1 m high.
Racks made of 150x150 mm timber, about 2.5 m high.
Boards or beams for strapping (50x150 mm, length from 3.5 to 6 m).
Ceiling beams (50x150 mm, length - 3.5 - 5.5 m).
Rafters (40x120 mm).
Ridge beam (50x150 mm, 2000 mm long).
Flooring boards (40x100 mm).

The range of lumber used is very extensive

We will also need:

Fencing elements (polycarbonate sheets on a frame, lattice wooden panels, etc.).
Boards for sheathing and cladding.
Casing boxes for window structures (if provided for by the project).
Fastening elements.
Roofing material.

The deciding factors when choosing these parts are your preferences, as well as the availability and price of certain materials in your region.

Garden gazebo, or garden house- a great place for family or friendly gatherings, for lunch or dinner in the fresh air. It not only fulfills its direct function, but also decorates the site. You can build a gazebo of almost any shape and size with your own hands, but there are some important things you need to know. This article will talk about the optimal size of the gazebo and provide drawings of buildings different shapes.

Dimensions of the gazebo and area

A wooden gazebo can be made of different shapes and sizes depending on the size of the site and how many people will be accommodated in it.

When planning the construction of a gazebo, think about how its dimensions will relate to the area of the site. The structure should not occupy too large an area, otherwise it will not look very good on a small area, just like a small gazebo on a huge area. How often do you receive guests and how many people usually come to you? It is necessary to answer this question so as not to plan too large a building, which will take up the usable area of the site and require large costs for building materials. Of course, you can make a building of any size, but there are some optimal sizes of gazebos with which the building will be comfortable and harmonious-looking.

If the garden house will be used mainly for lunches and tea parties, then 2 square meters of space is enough for each person. If you plan a whole recreation area with armchairs, then each person needs 4 sq.m.

When drawing up a project, we must not forget about the foundation. Usually for garden gazebos it is made columnar - it is strong enough for easy construction, but at the same time does not require large material costs. The foundation is made on each side 7-10 cm larger than the floor. The distance between the posts is left within 150-200 cm. The height of the gazebo from floor to ceiling (useful height) is usually made equal to 2.2 m - this is enough to make even a tall person comfortable.

Table dimensions

The table is an important part of the garden gazebo. Its size depends on the number of guests. Usually the table is made 50-70 cm wide, 70 cm long for four, 110 cm for six. In the gazebo, it is necessary to leave large enough passages around the table for ease of movement. Therefore, the width and length of the internal space should be at least 150-200 cm (for a table 50*70 cm). If the gazebo has a regular polygonal shape (hexagonal, octagonal, pentagonal), then the table can be made round.

Rectangular

A rectangular or square gazebo is one of the most practical shapes. It is easier to build than a polygonal one, it will fit more people than, for example, in a hexagonal area of the same area.

Often it is made square, but sometimes the sides of a gazebo for a summer house are also made different sizes, For example:

long side - 4 m,
short side - 3 m.

The height of the gazebo from floor to ceiling (useful height) is 2.1-2.2 m. This gazebo with an area of 12 sq.m can accommodate up to 20 people. If you make it smaller:

long side - 2.5 m,
short side - 2 m,

then there is enough room for eight. Square gazebo usually made in size 3*3 m.

Hexagonal

The hexagonal shape is considered classic. It is economical in terms of construction materials and is easy to implement, as it consists of a set of identical parts:

6 racks,
6 triangles for the roof,
6 fencing sections.

A building with the following dimensions for 10 people would be convenient:

distance from corner to opposite corner - 2.9 m,
width - 2.5 m,
height from base to roof ridge - 2.8 m,
side length - 1.45 m,
useful height - 2.2 m.

The area will be approximately 6.5 sq.m. It can also be placed in a small area. Below is the drawing hexagonal gazebo made of wood with these dimensions.

A wooden gazebo is made on a columnar base made of bricks. The racks can be installed either strictly vertically or at an angle so that the structure expands upward.

Octagonal

The gazebo can be made in the form of an octagon with a length of each side of 2.66 m and diagonals (distance from one corner to the opposite) of 3762 mm. To do this, you need to draw a regular octagon on the ground.

Pentagonal

If you want to build an unusual gazebo, make it pentagonal. It can be not only an equilateral, but also an elongated pentagon, for example, you can choose dimensions of 5 * 3 m. If the gazebo has dimensions of 5 * 5, then the side of the pentagon should be 146 cm long, as shown in the drawing. In the center you can place a round table with a diameter of 110 cm. At the same time, for convenience, the structure is made to expand upward.

Mini gazebo

This small garden house for 4 or 6 people consists of a table with benches and a roof. It can be made entirely of wood or have a metal frame. This option is suitable for a small area. The width of the gazebo is 150 cm, the length is 150 cm for 4 and 200 cm for 6 people. Table length - 80 or 120 cm, width - 60-80 cm, seat width - 40-45 cm.

A gazebo of this shape can be made larger, as in the drawing below.

Projects with barbecue or stove

Even in a wooden gazebo suitable size You can install a grill, barbecue or oven. Special attention At the same time, they pay attention to fire safety measures. To protect the building from fire, the floor is made of concrete, and part of the walls located in close proximity to the fire source. Wooden parts are treated with fire retardants. According to the rules of SNiP, at least 3 m of free space must be left in front of the fire source, that is, the gazebo with barbecue should be quite large - at least 4 * 6 m. It can be either rectangular or classic gable roof, and polygonal.

It can be closed or open. Closed gazebos with barbecues, which can be used in winter, are usually located close to the house, open summer ones, on the contrary, are located at a distance. However, when choosing a place for a gazebo, keep in mind that smoke from the barbecue or stove should not enter the house.

The grill and all related parts, such as a hood, chimney, must be included in the drawing immediately. When developing a project, you will need to draw front and side (profile) projections of the building, as well as a plan - this is especially important for this. The grill can be either ready-made metal or brick, built with your own hands at the dacha.

Attention! If the gazebo is built on a columnar or strip, and not slab foundation, be sure to include a separate foundation for the barbecue in your plan - this is a heavy structure, it must be stable.

The barbecue is lighter, has a round shape, and can be placed in the center of the building. It can also be metal or brick. A metal barbecue is placed in a ready-made garden house on a floor covered with sheets of tin. In a gazebo with a barbecue you need to provide an exhaust hood. Brick BBQ a complex shape may look like this.

It is also necessary to make a drawing of the grill itself. A barbecue with a chimney may look like this.

It is better to make the hood in the form of an umbrella; it is more effective.

If the barbecue is lined with bricks, then you need to draw up orders, that is, diagrams of the arrangement of bricks in rows. This will help you not only quickly and accurately build the fireplace, but also calculate the amount of bricks for it. The order will also come in handy if you are planning to make a stove or fireplace.

You can also make a Finnish gazebo with a grill located in the center of the room on a stone countertop.

Materials

To build gazebo posts, a wooden beam measuring 10*10 or 15*15 cm is usually used. You can also build a chopped gazebo from a log. It will fit well into a house built from the same material. The floor is made of boards or OSB slabs; you can also pour a concrete screed or lay the floor with tiles. Boards of various sizes are also used for roofs and fencing: 10*5, 150*5, 75*2.5 cm.

How to build a drawing

To build your own drawings and transfer them to the area, you need to remember a few rules from school geometry.

If the building is rectangular, its corners must be exactly 90 degrees. You can construct a right angle using the Pythagorean theorem - to do this, you need to draw a triangle with sides of 3, 4 and 5 m. The angle lying opposite the side of 5 m will be rectangular. Also, to obtain an even rectangle or square, it is necessary to control that the diagonals of the figure are the same.

If you are building a regular hexagon, then it consists of 6 identical equilateral triangles or 2 identical trapezoids. It is easy to draw a regular hexagon on paper using a compass. On the ground, you can do the same, using a rope with a peg instead of a compass.

First, a peg is driven into the center of the proposed gazebo and a circle is drawn. Next, draw a straight line through the center that will intersect the circle at two points. These are the two vertices of the hexagon. Next, a rope with a peg is placed at these points and two more circles are drawn, each of which will also intersect the first at two more points. These are 4 more vertices of the hexagon. Drive pegs into each vertex to mark them.

To build an octagon, draw a square and draw diagonals in it. Mark the point where the diagonals intersect. Divide each side in half and draw segments equal to half the diagonal from the point of intersection of the diagonals through the midpoints of the sides. Their ends and corners of the square will be the vertices of the octagon. Check that the diagonals of the figure are equal. The supports are positioned as in the drawing.

Drawings of the gazebo, as well as its sketches and 3D models must be included in the project without fail. When developing these diagrams, plans and drawings, you need to maintain the proportions of the structural elements, as well as indicate their exact dimensions. In this case, during the construction of the building there will be no problems that could lead to additional time and financial costs.

What are the rules for drawing up drawings and sketches of gazebos, and how should they be drawn? This is what our article is about.

Gazebos with 8 sides

General rules for drawing up drawings

Drawing up drawings of a gazebo for a summer house will allow you to accurately plan the location of various important structural elements - lamps, doors, windows, perhaps, or. In addition, accurate diagrams and sketches will help determine the amount of building materials needed.

How to make gazebos with your own hands (drawing, photo)

There are rules for drawing up drawings with your own hands that should be followed:

First of all, you need to measure the space on the site allocated for. The dimensions of the structure in the drawing should not exceed its area.
Next, a sketch is drawn.

A sketch of a wooden building or its 3D model clearly shows how it will look in the end

Then the frontal and profile projections of the building are drawn, indicating the dimensions. For complex structures with barbecues or massive furniture, you will also need to attach a plan (projection from above) to the set of drawings.
Next, a separate diagram of the foundation is drawn, which can be.

Scheme columnar foundation

After this, walls and large elements (barbecue, table, etc.) are drawn. At the same stage, the locations of windows and doors should be noted.
Then, on the finished drawing, mark the dimensions of all frame and cladding elements.

Drawing of the frame of a summer building with the indicated dimensions

At the next stage, a roof diagram is drawn up with dimensions and angles.
The locations of the lamps and the electrical wiring diagram are noted.
If necessary, draw a barbecue with a foundation and a chimney (oven, barbecue).
Next, you will need to “arrange” the furniture on the plan.

The plan should also include furniture

Important: If it is planned to build a closed structure, it is necessary to indicate the location of all ventilation openings.

Examples of drawings with explanations

Wooden structure for rest

Structures on a timber frame are currently the most popular. It is not at all difficult to draw up a drawing of a design such as a rectangular one.

A small garden gazebo on a timber frame, designed for family recreation

First, we draw a drawing of the building in two projections indicating the dimensions.

DIY simple rectangular summerhouses. Frontal and profile drawings

Important: The project must also include small detailed diagrams indicating the methods of fastening and the sizes of elements in the connection nodes.

Diagram of connection points of various structural elements

Next, according to the rules, we draw the foundation. Of course, you first need to decide what it will be like. On weak or unstable soils it is better to build a pile grillage, on soils with good bearing capacity - a strip one.

Detailed drawing of the columnar foundation of the gazebo

Drawings of a garden gazebo, made by yourself. Frame railing diagram

At the next stage we draw a diagram rafter system. You should start by developing a drawing of the top trim and Mauerlat.

Layout of elements of the upper trim and mauerlats of the building

Drawing of the rafter system gable roof indicating the step width between the rafters and their length

A table of specifications of elements indicating the types must also be attached to the drawings building materials, necessary for the construction of one or another part of the gazebo, their size and quantity.

Table listing design details

After all the drawings are ready, you can go to the building materials store and purchase everything you need.

Advice: Buy materials with at least a small margin. Some elements may be damaged during the construction process. And no one in our country is insured against purchasing defective goods.

Log structure with barbecue

In the courtyards of large residential buildings, log trees are often erected. In this case, or are usually installed inside them. Below we present to your attention a project of such a convenient and high-quality structure.

Drawing of a wooden gazebo equipped with a barbecue

For such a rather complex structure, it is better to additionally draw up a plan.

Scheme of the first crown of the building with a barbecue and its general appearance

Drawings of gazebos with barbecue

A more complex construction is. Such options for yard structures are also quite popular. They turn out great on the grill delicious kebabs, since its fundamental brick walls able to retain heat for a long time. Plan of a gazebo for a summer house with a barbecue:

Plan of a gazebo with barbecue

Important: The set of drawings of the gazebo with barbecue must include a diagram of the foundation of this structure, as well as the chimney.

Foundation diagram of a gazebo with barbecue

In some cases it can be installed in the middle of the structure. the design is heavy, massive and dimensional. That’s why they always place it against a wall or in a corner. Another original design of a gazebo with barbecue:

Sketch of an original building with a barbecue

And the diagrams for it:

Schemes of a gazebo with barbecue

The set of drawings of a structure with a barbecue must include a drawing of the barbecue itself.

Drawing of a barbecue for a gazebo indicating the dimensions of all elements

In addition, an order must be attached to the project. The same goes for fireplaces.

Arrangement of the gazebo barbecue

Gazebo kitchen

Designs that combine a gazebo and a kitchen are considered very convenient. In such a building you can not only spend time pleasantly, enjoying closeness to nature, but also organize lunches and dinners.

Plan of a gazebo for a summer house, equipped with a sink, barbecue, dostarkhan, stove, table and benches

In the video below you can see the original design of the gazebo complex - summer kitchen made of brick and wood.

Metal structures

Of course, not only wooden gazebos are built at dachas (the drawings of which are presented above), but also structures made of other materials. A very popular option are, for example. Of course, it is also necessary to draw drawings before their construction. Making diagrams of a gazebo from a profile pipe is as simple as making a wooden one. Structurally, they are usually even simpler and it is not necessary to draw complex drawings for them.

What could be a drawing of a metal gazebo? Photo simplest design 3x4m with diagrams showing the main dimensions

Very often, multifaceted metal gazebos are installed in summer cottages. The design of a 6 coal building is a little more complicated than that of a simple rectangular one. But such structures are also built quite quickly and simply.

How to build hexagonal gazebos with your own hands. The drawings of these structures are quite simple to draw.

A design such as an octagonal gazebo made of metal profiles, wood or polycarbonate is also quite simple to assemble.

Drawing of an 8-sided gazebo indicating the dimensions of the frame and roof

Sketches of a large brick garden gazebo

Gazebos with cathedral stove structures

In closed gazebos, prefabricated structures can be installed, including a barbecue, stove and other similar equipment.

Sketch of a complex for a gazebo, consisting of a Russian stove, barbecue, smokehouse and hob

Advice: If a grill, barbecue or stove is installed in the building, the woodshed should be installed directly under them. This will make using the structures more convenient and save space.

As you can see, it is quite simple to draw up projects for structures such as gazebos with your own hands using drawings. If you don’t want to waste time on this procedure, you can order a ready-made drawing from an organization that designs small architectural forms. However, of course, this will entail additional costs.

A gazebo built in a dacha creates a special atmosphere of sincerity, comfort and warmth. This is where you can sit and have tea with your family or spend time with friends, having leisurely conversations about life. This structure takes on special significance in summer time when it's time kebabs and barbecues. At the same time, the gazebo is also a decoration of the site, emphasizing the advantageous aspects of the landscape. Of course, you can buy a ready-made structure, but we’re not looking for easy ways, are we? Considering that making such a house is quite within the capabilities of a skilled owner, we will tell you how to build a gazebo with your own hands.

As you can see, the designs of such gazebos are really very simple, taking into account the concrete screed as the floor. If you plan to operate the building in winter, then you need to build a columnar foundation, on which logs made of 50x100mm timber are installed, and then the floor is laid.

A do-it-yourself gazebo, the drawings and diagrams of which you can use in your work, must be treated with a protective agent and coated with paint or varnish to protect the wood from weathering.

We are building a wooden gazebo. Detailed instructions

Although it is not difficult to build a gazebo made of wood, in order for the structure to be strong and durable, certain construction requirements must be met. We will tell you how to build a gazebo out of wood and give step by step instructions, following which you can not only quickly build it, but also get a beautiful, reliable structure.

The very first thing that needs to be done is to clear the area for future construction from debris and rubbish, cut down unnecessary trees and remove bushes. Next, we carry out all the work step by step:

We are drawing up a project . To do this, we determine the capacity of the structure. Next, we draw up construction drawings. You can take ready-made diagrams or adapt the drawings to suit your needs.
Marking a site for future construction do-it-yourself gazebos at the dacha. For this purpose, we drive pegs in the corners at the required distance, pull the cord and check the diagonals. To maintain the rectangularity of the structure, they must be equal.

We dig a shallow pit before pouring the foundation and using a building level we install the formwork. An edged board with a thickness of at least 20mm is best suited for these purposes. Let us remind you that to build a gazebo at your dacha with your own hands from wood, you do not need a serious foundation; a monolithic slab up to 20 cm thick is sufficient.

Filling the foundation with concrete . To ensure that the base is level, we use a broad rule, and for large foundation sizes, we additionally install beacons.

We lay it on a concrete base ceramic tiles . Remember that it will be used year-round, so you need to purchase frost-resistant floor tiles.

We deliberately did not dig the corner posts into the ground. A do-it-yourself wooden gazebo at the dacha will last much longer if you install the support beam directly on the foundation. To do this, we stock up on a U-shaped bracket with an internal size of 100mm. We fasten it with dowels or anchors at the corners of the structure and in the middle of the long sides.
We install vertical supports and secure them with self-tapping screws to the U-shaped fastener. It is best to use 4-5mm screws with a length of at least 30mm. If the gazebo at the dacha with your own hands has a pitched roof, then the pillars placed on the back side should be at least 40-50 cm lower than the front supports to create the necessary roof slope.

At a height of 100 mm and 900-1000 mm from the floor install longitudinal bars size 50x50 mm. They are intended for fastening side elements, so they must be additionally reinforced with vertical or cross spacers. We attach the same timber with appropriate jointing in the front part of the gazebo at the height of the rear supports. You may want your dacha gazebo, created with your own hands from wood, to have a ceiling. It can be attached precisely to these structural elements.

We make cuts in the upper part of the vertical posts (from the inside) 120mm long by 30mm deep. Using M8x120 bolts we install the rafters. A 30x120mm board of the required length is quite suitable for this.

We strengthen the frame under the roof with transverse elements , which we attach to the support posts and rafters, and then strengthen them with corner bars.
We put batten boards on the rafters with a frequency corresponding to the type of roofing material. For slate and ondulin, three sheathing boards under the sheet will be enough. If ceramic tiles are used, the sheathing is filled so that each tile rests on the frame in two places. If a do-it-yourself wooden gazebo is covered with bitumen shingles, then the sheathing boards should be installed solidly, but it is better to use plywood or OSB boards for these purposes.

Don't forget to install a wind board . Without it, the roof will not look complete.

Don't forget to treat the wood with a protective agent and coat it with paint or varnish. This will protect the wood from weathering and preserve its beautiful appearance for a long time..

Wooden gazebo. Option two

The do-it-yourself gazebo, drawings and diagrams of which are presented below, has a more complex design, with a curved perimeter and a tent roof. However, we note that such a structure looks much more impressive. To build it you will need:

Wooden block 100x100 mm;
Slats 25x30 mm;
Edged board 25 mm thick for roof sheathing and 40 mm for flooring;
Fasteners;
Roofing sheets.

And, of course, how to build a gazebo with your own hands without tools?! Therefore, we stock up on a circular and bow saw, an electric plane, a screwdriver, as well as fastening materials and measuring instruments.

In order not to run far to the grill or barbecue, we decided to make a gazebo with a nook where they can be installed.

We choose a place for construction at some distance from the house. Firstly, one of the guests or owners may want to take a break from the noisy company, and secondly, in this case, smoke from the barbecue will not get into the open windows. And purely aesthetically, it’s not worth starting construction under the windows themselves.

So, do-it-yourself gazebo, drawings and dimensions plus detailed instructions according to its construction:

Using a construction drill, we select the soil under the racks of the columnar foundation . We lay reinforcement strapping in the holes, install sheathing boxes and pour concrete posts. 11 of these posts were needed, according to the number of corners and in the center of the building.

Assembling the frame . To do this, we lay 100mm timber, fastening it with corners, and for additional strength we use fastening “into the floor of the tree”. We install logs (a board placed on the end) under the future floor of the gazebo.
We treat the frame with an antiseptic and lay the floorboards . At the same time, do not forget to leave free space in the place where the barbecue oven will be installed. A lot has been written about how to build a gazebo from wood, but not a word has been written about the fact that for this you need to use only planed lumber, without leaving this process “for later”. Keep in mind that “later” is unlikely to come, because doing so will be disproportionately more difficult.

Let's start building the roof . Believe me, by laying out its elements along the contour of the floor, making a gazebo will be much easier than if the roof is installed at a height. Therefore, we lay the base of the roof along the perimeter of the floor, install a support for the rafters in the center and attach U-shaped fasteners to it for these elements.
Installing rafters , making cuts on them at the point of contact with the frame, and securing them with self-tapping screws. After this, we mark all the roofing elements and put them aside.

The do-it-yourself gazebo, the drawings and dimensions of which we present, as you can see, has 11 vertical posts. They can be secured using construction corners. In this case, it is very important to maintain verticality, so constant monitoring with a level or plumb line will be required.
We install horizontal ties along the upper contour of the building . You can fasten them to the supports with nails or self-tapping screws, and metal strips bent at the desired angle will help to fasten them together.
We install and fasten all roof elements in place . After this, the central support for the rafters can be sawed off flush with them.
Laying the sheathing .
Since we decided to build a gazebo under the same roof with a barbecue oven, we select soil in a nook (where there is no floor) and begin to prepare the framework for the foundation. To do this, we install a sheathing (you can use slats from under containers for it) and cover the walls with roofing felt for waterproofing purposes. Next, we create a harness from the reinforcing mesh attached to the reinforcing pins.
We prepare concrete in a ratio of 1:1:3 (sand, cement, granite screenings) and pour the foundation .

The walls of the gazebo can be covered with blockhouse or clapboard, and the roof can be made of soft bitumen tiles. A gazebo at the dacha made of wood with your own hands can have any interior decoration. It is only important to treat the wood well, remove sharp corners and sand the surfaces to remove splinters.

After completing all the work, do not forget to treat the wood with protective compounds.

Video of gazebos built by hand

Sometimes a do-it-yourself gazebo, a video of which you saw on the Internet, has such a fabulous appearance that you can’t believe how such an airy structure can be created from ordinary wood. The videos we present tell you about all the stages of construction of various gazebos in such detail that sometimes they represent real video instructions. For those who have not yet decided what their future gazebo will be like, a video containing a slide show of the most original designs will help them quickly make their choice.

Photos of gazebos

An original garden gazebo can transform the whole summer cottage plot. Photos of modern buildings can serve as proof of this. Some of them are real masterpieces worthy of taking place in the best gardens and parks in the world. We suggest looking at some original gazebos that can make your garden unusual and attractive, and make your holiday with friends comfortable and memorable. Maybe after watching you will want to pick up a saw and a hammer?