What diseases does plantain help with? Plantain - medicinal properties and contraindications. For the treatment of asthma

The plantain, familiar to us since childhood, is a hardy and very unpretentious plant. It is widespread throughout our country. Everywhere, various preparations from plantain are used for medicinal purposes - from freshly cut leaves and their juice to syrup and tinctures, which are offered in pharmacies. Plantain decoction is an easy-to-prepare, but extremely effective remedy that helps strengthen the immune system and maintain health even with very serious illnesses.

Despite its simplicity and prevalence, plantain is a very valuable medicinal plant that has a wide range of healing effects on the sick body. Preparations based on it are effective agents with the following effects:

• diuretic and diaphoretic;
• wound healing and hemostatic;
• antibacterial and anti-inflammatory;
• antitumor and analgesic;
• sedative and hypotensive;
• secretolytic and antiallergic.

Based on plantain, herbal preparations are made that successfully protect internal organs and body systems from the destructive effects of chemotherapy and radiation therapy.

Attention! The most best time for collecting and preparing raw materials - from May to September.

The benefits and harms of plantain preparations

A decoction of plantain leaves, the beneficial properties of which have been known since ancient times, is used in the treatment of many ailments:

• periodontal disease, gum inflammation, scurvy;
• diseases of the throat and respiratory system, accompanied by thick mucous discharge: sore throat, bronchitis, tonsillitis, pleurisy, whooping cough, pulmonary tuberculosis, bronchial asthma;
• stomach diseases associated with low acidity, colitis;
• dysentery;
• increased gas formation in the stomach and intestines, diarrhea, hemorrhoids;
• gallbladder disease;
• early stage hypertension;
• blood vessel diseases, arrhythmia, headaches;
• skin inflammatory processes, rashes, acne;
• inflammatory processes genitourinary system, parametritis;
• eye inflammation;
• urticaria, dermatitis;
• exhaustion, neurasthenia, insomnia;
• swelling, lymphostasis;
• leukemia, cancer of the stomach and lungs, malignant skin ulcers.

A decoction of plantain seeds has the following medicinal properties:

• cures female infertility due to hormonal reasons;
• helps relieve diabetes;
• gently envelops and soothes the gastric mucosa, protecting it from irritating factors, relieves inflammation;
• improves intestinal motility, cleanses it of accumulated harmful toxins.

Caution: contraindications!

Plantain decoction is contraindicated:

• with exacerbation of stomach diseases caused by high acidity - gastritis, peptic ulcer;
• with increased blood clotting, the tendency of blood vessels to form blood clots;
• in case of hypersensitivity and individual intolerance to drugs of this plant.

Plantain decoction: how to prepare?

From fresh or dry leaves

Recipe 1. To prepare a decoction of plantain leaves, you will need 2 tbsp. (10 g) raw materials and 200-250 ml hot water. Heat in a water bath under the lid for half an hour, strain.
Recipe 2. 1 tbsp. l. steam the raw materials with 1 liter of boiling water, keep on low heat for 10 minutes, leave for a day under the lid. Then strain and take as directed.

From seeds

Recipe 1 (For diseases of the stomach and intestines). 1 tbsp. seeds are poured into an enamel bowl, a glass of water is added and boiled for a minute, then left under the lid for half an hour and filtered.

Recipe 2 (For hemorrhoids, impotence). 1 tbsp. seeds, pour 350 ml of boiling water, simmer over low heat for 15 minutes. Take 100 ml 3-4 times a day.

Advice: To prevent impotence, this decoction can be drunk by men after 35 years of age. Regular intake is important between September and March.

Use of decoction for medicinal purposes

1. To get rid of cough, it is recommended to take a tablespoon of plantain decoction 4 times a day for 20 minutes. before meals. The course of admission is a week.

   Tip: This remedy can additionally relieve coughing attacks and soothe a sore throat by taking it like warm tea. It is useful to add 1 tsp to it. honey

2. For gastritis, colitis and stomach ulcers, take a third or half a glass of decoction orally for 15 minutes. before meals 3-4 times a day.
3. A decoction of fresh plantain leaves is effective in treating various skin diseases of a traumatic nature, inflammation, and boils. It is recommended to wash wounds with it, apply wet bandages and compresses (2-3 times a day), and make lotions with it.
4. For infertility that has developed due to hormonal reasons, you should take 1 tbsp. decoction of plantain seeds three times a day before meals (course 1-2 months). Recipe for making this decoction: 1 tbsp. boil the seeds in 250 ml of water for 5 minutes, then 30 minutes. insist and strain.
5. For diabetes mellitus, it is recommended to take 2 tbsp. decoction 3 times a day before meals.

Recipe 1. To moisturize dry skin, use compresses made from plantain decoction or infusion. You will need 2 tbsp. dry plantain leaves and 200 ml of hot water. Pour boiling water over the raw materials and hold in a water bath for 2-3 minutes, turn off the heat and leave for half an hour, strain, cool. The compress should be applied for several minutes, changing it 3-4 times. You need to start with a hot one, then apply a cooler one, and at the end of the procedure leave the cold one on the skin for 5 minutes.

Recipe 2. To make cosmetic ice, you need to freeze the plantain decoction prepared according to the previous recipe in ordinary cube molds. It is beneficial for them to wipe the skin 3-4 times a week. The procedure should last up to three minutes, rubbing is carried out slowly, along massage lines. After it, you do not need to lubricate the skin with any products.

Recipe 3.Rinsing dry hair with a decoction of plantain will restore its shine and radiance. To prepare the product you need to take 1 glass of water, 1 tbsp. dry or fresh crushed leaves, bring to a boil and turn off. Leave for 20 minutes, cool to 30-35°C and use on washed hair. Do not rinse off.

Recipe 4. To prepare eye lotions that will help relieve inflammation and fatigue, and also smooth out fine expression wrinkles with regular use, you need to mix 2 tsp. plantain seeds and cold water. Then add 6 tbsp to this mixture. boiling water Cool and strain the liquid, soak cotton pads in it and place on the eye area for 10 minutes.

Recipe 5. To prepare a hand bath, you need to mix dry crushed plantain leaves, chamomile and calendula flowers in equal parts. Steam with boiling water (1 cup) 1 tbsp. raw materials, soak in a water bath for 15 minutes. Let cool and strain, add 1 tbsp. glycerin. Keep your hands in this bath for 10-15 minutes, then wipe dry and lubricate with nourishing cream.

About other beneficial properties of this amazing plant– plantain – you can learn from the video:

All materials on the website are presented for informational purposes only. Before using any product, consultation with a doctor is MANDATORY!

In the article we discuss the great plantain - uses and contraindications, botanical description and distribution area. You will learn how to collect and store the plant, how to prepare decoctions and infusions for coughs, constipation, gastritis and infertility.

Great plantain (lat. Plantágo májor) is a herbaceous plant of the Plantain family (Plantaginaceae). The plant has become widespread due to its unique healing composition.

Many other names are known - roadside or boil grass, seven-grain grass, fellow traveler, cut grass. Appearance plantain

What does it look like

The plant has a short rhizome dotted with thread-like roots. The leaves are petiolate, broadly oval in shape, collected in a basal rosette. The petioles are equal in length to the leaf blade. The peduncle is straight, 15−45 cm long, with a cylindrical inflorescence in the form of a spikelet. The flowers are small, four-membered, the sepals are membranous, the corolla is light brownish. The flowering period occurs in May-June and lasts until August-September. The fruit is in the form of a box.

Where does it grow

In Russia, plantain grass grows everywhere, except in the Far North. Grows in sand, on clay, in the shade or in the sun. Doesn't get trampled. Plantain can be found along roads, in fields, forests and meadows. It actively reproduces, eventually displacing other herbs.

Plantain leaves

At the plantain medicinal properties have leaves. Decoctions and infusions from the leaves are used to treat many diseases. Fresh leaves are applied to boils and wounds. Ointment from the dried plant is considered an effective remedy for the treatment of ulcers on the skin.

Chemical composition

Chemical composition:

• flavonoids;
• vitamins A, C, K;
• tannins;
• alkaloids;
• polysaccharides;
• organic acids;
• saponins.

Plantain seeds contain mucilage - 44%, fatty oils - 22%, protein - 22%, amino acids -16%.

The leaves of the great plantain are used for medicinal purposes.

Medicinal properties

Pharmacological properties of the plant:

• pain reliever;
• regenerating;
• anti-inflammatory;
• antiallergic;
• antitumor;
• wound healing;
• hypnotic.

The healing properties of plantain have been known since ancient times.

The plant supports the body's protective functions. Due to its unique composition, plantain is used to normalize cholesterol levels.

The antibacterial components included in the composition effectively fight E. coli and normalize the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract. For various infections, infusions of plantain are used.

Due to its antiseptic properties, topical treatment with plantain is suitable for healing scratches.

Plantain has an anti-inflammatory effect. A decoction based on the plant is used to treat coughs, viral infection, restoration of immunity.

How to collect

Collect leaves during flowering period. Collect the medicinal plant with your hands, cut with scissors. Pick off only the leaves, leaving a rosette of the plant. Store leaves in wicker baskets or bags. Dry in a well-ventilated area, under a canopy outside, or in the attic.

To dry the leaves evenly, spread them in a thin layer on paper.

During drying, stir the medicinal raw materials periodically. Sufficient drying can be judged by the fact that the petioles break easily, since they are quite dry. When properly stored, whole leaves retain their beneficial properties for 3 years, crushed raw materials for 2 years.

How to use

Use of plantain should be for indications or as a preventive measure. Before using plant-based products, read the instructions for use of plantain.

Cough syrup

IN folk medicine They use not only decoctions and infusions, but also plantain syrup. Treating coughs with plantain syrup is quite effective. Children like the sweet taste of the syrup. Also use the syrup to treat colds.

Cough plantain is an effective remedy for treating upper respiratory tract infections. Sometimes coltsfoot and plantain are taken together.

Ingredients:

1. Young leaves of the plant - 3 tbsp.
2. Honey - 150 gr.
3. Boiling water - 150 ml.

How to cook: Wash the leaves, dry them, and mince them. Pour boiling water over the leaves in the indicated dosage and let it brew for 30 minutes. Add melted honey to the mixture, put on fire and heat for 2-3 minutes. Remove from heat, cool, strain. Next, place the syrup in the refrigerator until completely cooled. Store the syrup for no longer than 8-9 months.

How to use: Take syrup no more than 3 times a day, 1 tsp.

Result: Expectorant, thins mucus.

Infusion for constipation

All plant-based products are effective only if taken regularly. If you suffer from constipation, it is recommended to reconsider your diet and consult a gastroenterologist.

As a complex therapy to normalize stool, try taking an infusion from the plant. Plantain acts as a laxative for constipation. Do not exceed the dosage indicated in prescriptions.

Ingredients:

1. Dried plantain leaves - 1 tbsp.
2. Boiling water - 1 glass.

How to cook: Pour boiling water over the leaves, leave for 2 hours.

How to use: Take 2 tbsp 30 minutes before meals. infusion.

Result: The plant relieves spasms and helps to empty the intestines. Effective against inflammation and ulcers.

Decoction for gastritis

Plantain for gastritis is used as an anti-inflammatory and analgesic. When regularly taken in decoctions based on the plant, plantain acts as a mild laxative for the stomach.

Ingredients:

1. Dried leaves of the plant - 1 tbsp.
2. Boiled water - 1 glass.

How to cook: Pour water over the dried leaves. Leave the decoction for 30 minutes.

How to use: Strain the decoction before use. Take ¼ cup up to 4 times a day.

Result: Painkiller, relieves cramps, colic in the stomach.

Infusion for infertility

Use plantain for infertility as a bath infusion. Carry out water procedures in a course. To achieve effective results, take a bath with the infusion for 15 days.

Ingredients:

1. Leaves and rhizomes of the plant - 50 gr.
2. Boiling water - 1 liter.

How to cook: Pour boiling water over all parts of the plant. Give the mixture time to brew and strain.

How to use: Add plantain infusion to your bath for conception. Take a bath with the infusion for no more than 20 minutes a day.

Result: Stimulates ovulation, relaxes, relieves inflammation.

Plantain juice

If you study the beneficial properties of the plant, the juice of the plantain plant is used to treat digestive problems and eye infections. Plantain juice relieves inflammation, eliminates infection, and promotes wound healing.

Eastern healers add plant juice to honey and give it to children in minimal quantities to treat cough. The juice is also used to treat nasopharyngeal infections. The juice is suitable for facial treatment. Acne on the face goes away and no marks remain on the skin.

Plantain for children

Plantain for children is used from the age of 3 years. Pharmacies have factory-made syrups that contain plant components, but it is better for children to give syrup prepared independently at home.

When coughing, give syrup to children in a dosage of no more than 2.5 ml at a time. Starting from the age of 6 years, the dosage is 3.5 ml, from 12 years - 5 ml.

Please note if your child suffers from dermatitis, allergies or diabetes mellitus, then you cannot give syrup, as it contains sugar. In this case, replace the syrup with a weak plantain decoction.

Plantain during pregnancy

With a competent approach to treatment, plantain can be useful for pregnant women. In the absence of contraindications, the plant is used at all stages of pregnancy.

A pregnant girl has a reduced resistance to infections and a weakened immune system. To protect a pregnant woman from viruses, doctors prescribe decoctions based on medicinal herbs, as they do not contain chemicals. The plant is considered a natural, effective antiseptic that improves immunity.

There are often cases when plantain is prescribed to eliminate toxicosis and constipation. To normalize the gastrointestinal tract, use weak tea or decoction.

Before use, check with your doctor about the possibility of use. medicinal plant, optimal dosage and personal recommendations. Despite all the usefulness of plantain, pregnant women should be treated with caution with any medications, including folk remedies.

Contraindications

Use plantain during pregnancy only after consulting a doctor.

Contraindications:

• chronic gastrointestinal diseases in the acute phase;
• bleeding disorders;
• thrombophlebitis;
• intolerance to plant components;
• children up to 3 years old.

Each person experiences it differently side effects. Before using the juice or ointment, first apply the mixture to an open area of ​​skin and evaluate the result after 5 minutes. If no redness, itching or other symptoms are detected, then the plant can be used.

Side symptoms appear as follows:

• nausea;
• dizziness;
• diarrhea;
• abdominal cramps.

If they are detected, you should stop taking plant-based medications and consult a doctor.

Before use different means study plantain properties and contraindications.

Classification

The plant belongs to the genus Plantain of the Plantain family, order Lamiaceae, class Dicotyledons, department Angiosperms.

Varieties

Today there are more than 30 varieties of plantain. Almost all species are considered weeds and grow in uncontrolled places, but some varieties are listed in the Red Book.

Great plantain has the most healing and beneficial effects. Along with it, types such as flea, lanceolate and medium are used for medicinal purposes.

Flea beetle is an annual herbaceous plant, 10 to 40 cm in height, with a slightly branched stem. The leaves are linear, 2−3 cm long, 1−4 cm wide. At the top, the umbellate inflorescence is collected in a spike. The fruit is an ellipsoidal box 3−4 mm. It blooms in June, the fruits ripen in July.

Lanceolate is a perennial herbaceous plant with grooved stems 20−50 cm high. The leaves are lanceolate, located in a basal rosette, entire edges have from 3 to 7 veins, 4−15 cm long, 0.5−2 cm wide. Fruits are elliptical boxes , 3 mm long. The seeds have one side convex and the other grooved. Blooms in May - June. The fruits ripen in June.

Medium - a perennial herbaceous plant with a grooved stem, 15-50 cm high. The leaves are slightly pointed, ovate, located in a basal rosette, 4-20 cm long, 2-8 cm wide. The fruits are ovoid boxes, each of which contains from 2 to 5 seeds. The flowering period is from May to September. The fruits ripen in June.

For more information about plantain, watch the video:

Great plantain infographics

Photo of large plantain, its beneficial properties and uses:
Infographics on plantain

What to remember

1. Plantain is medicinal plant, which grows everywhere in Russia.
2. The plant is effective in treating infertility, gastrointestinal problems and skin infections.
3. Research plantain before using plant-based products medicinal properties and contraindications.
4. Properly collect and store plant leaves. Only in this case you will receive healing raw materials, which are stored for about 3 years.
5. In the absence of contraindications, decoctions and infusions based on the plant can be taken during pregnancy.

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Classmates

The medicinal properties of plantain leaves, juice and seeds have long been used for diseases. gastrointestinal tract, externally The plant is not picky about soil and climatic conditions. The drugs have expectorant, anti-inflammatory, wound-healing, and anti-sclerotic properties.

Types of plantain, juice, preparation

The most famous and widespread is the large plantain (Plantago major L., literally from Latin plata - “sole”, ago - “follow, lead”, major - “big”).

Other types of plantain have medicinal properties:

• flea (Plantago psyllium L.);
• lanceolate (Plantago lanceolata L.);
• medium (Plantago media L.).

Fresh leaves and their juice are used for treatment. The seeds are collected after flowering, dried, and brewed.

The flea variety prefers pebbles and saline areas; it is specially grown for medicinal purposes, the seeds are called “flea seed”.

• Flea plantain seeds (pharmaceutical name Seminis plantaginis psyllii) are collected, dried in a ventilated place, and used to prepare decoctions and mucilages.

The maximum medicinal properties in plantain, which grew far from busy roads and highways, industrial enterprises, places for walking pets.

Favorable period harvesting leaves - from the end of May to August, during the flowering period of the plant. According to folk superstition, there is more benefit in plantain collected before Ivan Kupala (July 7). Therefore, it is better to complete the preparation before mid-June.

It is more useful to pick leaves with your hands, do not use metal objects (scissors, knife, sickle, pruning shears).

Collect either in the morning after dew, or after sunset after evening dew - in the first week after the start of flowering, in the first phase of the moon (new month). Pick juicy healthy leaves. To dry, spread on paper or cloth in a ventilated area and stir occasionally. Store in wooden boxes for up to 3 years.

Ask for ready-made plantain leaves at the pharmacy.

Homemade plantain juice

• Pass fresh leaves through a meat grinder and squeeze with a juicer.

• Crush with a wooden masher and squeeze out the juice through cheesecloth.

Composition and beneficial properties

The plant is rich in vitamins A, C, K.

Plantain seeds contain mucus (up to 40% of weight), fatty oils (20%), protein, amino acids, . They dull, accelerate weight loss, and are used in dietary products.

They stimulate the passage of masses through the intestines, as they swell greatly (twice after an hour, four times after 2.5 hours).

plantain leaves:

• Glycoside aucubin slows down the growth of pathogenic microorganisms and has a choleretic effect.
• Flavonoids have beneficial antimicrobial properties and activate enzyme activity.
• Tannins have an astringent, anti-inflammatory, and bactericidal effect.
• Bitterness stimulates the secretion of gastric juice and peristalsis.
• Alkaloids affect the constriction and dilation of blood vessels and stimulate the central nervous system.

Plantain juice(y pharmaceutical drug similar name) increases the acidity of gastric juice, reduces dyspeptic symptoms and pain.

The beneficial properties of plantain juice are used for gastritis, peptic ulcers, and low acidity. Externally – for cuts, wounds, purulent inflammations.

Plantain juice is useful for chronic dysentery; it is used in combination with antibiotics and sulfa drugs.

The pharmaceutical drug Plantaglucide is prepared from fresh leaves of the plantain plant. Used for the treatment of acute and chronic peptic ulcers with preserved and reduced secretion, enterocolitis, fermentopathy, dysbacteriosis, infectious and inflammatory diseases of the respiratory system (rhinitis, tonsillopharyngitis, bronchitis, pneumonia, whooping cough). Helps with exacerbations, prevents relapses.

Medicinal properties of plantain:

• soothes, prevents the growth of bacteria;
• hemostatic, wound healing effects;
• increases the activity of the cilia of the ciliated epithelium of the respiratory tract, which increases the secretion of bronchial mucus;
• strengthens the gums, so the plant is used for the prevention and treatment of oral diseases.

Treatment of the stomach and gastrointestinal tract with plantain

Gastrointestinal diseases:

• Eat 10-12 fresh leaves every day, maybe with honey.

Peptic ulcer disease.

Recipe 1. After consultation with a doctor, treat with infusion:

1. Brew 500 ml boiling water 1 tsp. dried plantain leaves and 1 tsp. .
2. Boil over low heat for 5 minutes.
3. Infuse in a sealed container, strain.

Take 1/2 cup once a day for a week and a half, then 3 times a day.

Recipe 2. Folk remedy:

1. Place a layer of finely chopped fresh plantain leaves (collected in May) at the bottom of a glass jar, then a layer of honey or sugar.
2. Alternate layers until filled.
3. Close the lid and bury it in the ground.

After 3 months:

1. Decant the syrup.
2. Simmer in a water bath for 30 minutes.
3. Pour into bottles and store in a cool place.

Take 1 tbsp. 30 minutes before meals.

• Brew 100 ml boiling water 1 tsp. seeds of the flea variety.
• Leave for half an hour, strain.

Take 1 tbsp half an hour before meals. three times a day as an anti-inflammatory and enveloping agent.

Gastritis.

• Brew 1 tsp. seeds with a glass of boiling water, leave for 12 hours, strain.

Take at night.

• Pour 40g of leaves with 250ml of vodka.
• Leave for 12 hours, strain.

Dilute 2 tbsp. in 0.5 cups of warm boiled water. Take three times a day half an hour before meals for 28 days.

Low acidity.

1. Pour 1 liter of dry red wine into 100 g of dry crushed leaves.
2. Leave for two weeks in a cool, dark place.
3. Bring to a boil.
4. Cook for 10 minutes over low heat in a covered enamel pan.
5. Strain, let cool, bottle.

Take 50g 15-20 minutes before meals 3 times a day for a month.

Recipe 2. Improving digestion and appetite:

• Dilute 1-2 tsp. plantain juice in 0.5 cups of boiled water room temperature, add 1 tbsp. honey

Take half an hour before meals three times a day.

Constipation:

• Take a small amount of dried leaves powder on an empty stomach with warm water.

Cholecystitis:

• Brew a glass of boiling water 1 tbsp. dried leaves, leave for 10 minutes, strain.

Drink in small sips over an hour.

Plantain for cough

The beneficial properties of plantain are used in the treatment of coughs - juice and infusion from the leaves have an expectorant effect.

1. Pass 500g of fresh leaves through a meat grinder.
2. Squeeze through cheesecloth, let stand, strain carefully.
3. Heat 300 ml of dry red wine to +50..+60C, mix with juice.

Take 1/4 cup during the day, every 2 hours, the course of treatment is 10 days.

Fresh plantain juice retains its beneficial and medicinal properties throughout the day, so prepare it again every morning.

• Brew 2 tablespoons of boiling water. crushed leaves, infuse, strain.

Take 1/4 cup 3 times a day for acute or chronic bronchitis, cough, hoarse voice, pneumonia.

Treatment with plantain

Inflammation, bleeding gums:

• Rub the juice of the plant to strengthen teeth and gums.

Rinsing with fresh juice from plantain leaves is used after cleansing periodontal pockets, removing tartar and deposits.

Headache:

• Place crushed plantain leaves on your forehead.

Atherosclerosis. The medicinal properties of plantain - juice and seeds - are used.

1. Wash the leaves, cut into pieces, mash, squeeze out the juice, add the same amount of honey.
2. Cook the mixture over low heat in an enamel bowl for 20 minutes.

Take 2-3 tbsp. per day. Store in a cool, dark place in a sealed container.

• Brew 10g of seeds with a glass of boiling water and leave.

Drink within two days.

Plantain for women and men

Impotence. Since ancient times, plantain shoots have been collected from stone crevices and prepared remedy. Even earlier, Arab and Persian doctors learned this recipe:

• Collect dry plantain shoots from the crevices of stones.
• Brew 1.5 cups of boiling water 1 tsp. raw materials together with seeds, leave for 10-15 minutes.

Take half a glass 3-4 times a day from autumn to April.

The product is useful for the prevention of prostatitis and is indicated for all men over 35 years of age.

Climax. The medicinal properties of plantain seeds are used for bleeding, pain,:

• Brew 1 tsp. seeds with a glass of boiling water.
• Simmer in a water bath for 4-5 minutes, let cool.

Take 2 tbsp warm. four times a day. Store in the refrigerator for no more than 2-3 days.

Infertility:

• For inflammation in the pipes, prepare a decoction, as for menopause.

Take 2 tbsp. three times a day before meals.

External use

Suppuration, abscesses, fistulas, boils. The medicinal properties of plantain are used:

1. Wash fresh leaves, mash, place on the affected area, possibly in several layers.
2. Secure with a bandage or plaster.
3. Replace with fresh ones every 2-3 hours.

Pre-soak dried plant materials in warm water.

Burns:

1. Brew 2 tablespoons of boiling water. crushed leaves.
2. Leave for 30 minutes, strain.

Apply a napkin moistened with infusion to the area. Repeat 4-5 times a day until recovery.

Vitiligo:

• Add crushed leaves (1 tbsp) with (1 g) to food.

Contraindications

The infusion, decoction of leaves and seeds, and plantain juice have virtually no contraindications.

The medicinal properties of plantain infusion and juice are contraindicated in increased acidity gastric juice, tendency to thrombosis, increased blood viscosity. Take with caution during exacerbation of gastrointestinal diseases.

Preparations based on plantain juice are contraindicated in case of increased secretion of the digestive glands, gastric and duodenal ulcers in the acute phase.

Modified: 06/26/2019

Plantain is a wonderful gift that nature gave to man. Only a few people nowadays know about its many healing properties. Like dandelion, nettle and many other herbaceous plants, it is often considered a simple and useless weed that should be eradicated as quickly as possible from your own garden or garden.

In fact, plantain has a wide range of uses:

1. He is one of the best medicines for the treatment of wounds, skin irritations, insect bites.
2. He provides positive effect for respiratory diseases, and also helps in the treatment of various diseases.
3. In addition, plantain is edible. It is often used as an ingredient in salads, combined with other herbs, or in a variety of delicious dishes.

There are two main types of plantain: lanceolate and large. The first has stronger anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties, while the second is preferable for internal diseases.

Useful properties of plantain

This plant contains many useful substances, including iridoid glycosides, acids (oleanolic, chlorogenic, citric, silicon, succinic, benzoic, oxalic), flavonoids (apigenin, luteolin). The plant contains a lot of vitamins, namely A, C, K, pectin, carotene and tannins.

Thanks to the presence of these active ingredients, plantain has:

• antibacterial;
• anti-inflammatory;
• antiseptic;
• and astringent properties.

Indications for use

1. This plant is very effective in treating skin diseases, wounds, various inflammations of the skin and mucous membranes.
2. It helps well with coughs, chronic bronchitis and sinusitis.
3. Plantain is used as natural remedy from a cold.
4. It is considered useful for treating anemia, hemorrhoids and respiratory diseases.
5. The traditional method of using the leaves of this plant is to bandage wounds to stop bleeding and promote healing.
6. It is also often used for conjunctivitis and inflammation of the eyelids.
7. External use is often used for skin problems as plantain soothes and prevents redness. It will be useful in case of itching, dermatosis, acne rosacea, inflammation and minor skin lesions. Using a compress of plantain leaves is useful as a soothing remedy for insect bites.

Plantain seeds are also widely used. Thus, due to their rich composition, they are used to treat many diseases. The seeds have a certain laxative effect. They are also used to treat the following ailments:

• hemorrhoids;
• so-called enterocolitis;
• intestinal inflammation.

Doctors say that plantain seeds perfectly help cleanse the body of harmful bile acids and even reduce bad cholesterol in the blood.

Seed decoctions prepared at home are used for various skin diseases. Doctors often recommend that their patients take a decoction to lower blood sugar levels. It helps in the treatment of female infertility. The seeds also have medicinal and health properties for men. Consumption of seeds leads to stabilization of the emotional state and helps fight depression.

From others useful characteristics The following properties of plantain should be noted:

1. The plant has an antimicrobial effect.
2. The seeds are used to treat colitis and, as mentioned above, intestinal inflammation. The fact is that the mucus contained in the seeds immediately envelops the intestinal walls, thereby protecting them well from any irritation.
3. Plantain is often used in dentistry. Rinsing the mouth with a decoction or tincture helps with stomatitis, periodontal diseases, and gum inflammation. Preparations with this plant soothe toothache.
4. Plantain perfectly increases appetite and has a very beneficial effect on the functioning of the stomach. Therefore, it will be useful for gastritis with low acidity and is often prescribed for stomach ulcers.

In the cosmetology field, a decoction of plantain leaves is used to cleanse oily facial skin. To do this, the broth is poured into ice molds and frozen. In addition, hair is washed with an infusion of plantain leaves to improve its condition.

This plant can be found everywhere. But for collection for medicinal purposes, it is recommended to look for places away from dusty roads and industrial facilities. It is better to collect plants in the morning in dry weather. You can start collecting raw materials in the summer months and in the first half of autumn.

It is recommended to collect not only leaves, but also roots and seeds. In this case, the plant is dug out of the ground completely along with the roots, for which a tunnel is made. But it is worth remembering that the seeds are suitable for use when they are fully ripe. Therefore, you should wait until they ripen and turn brown.

But the leaves can be collected even before the plant blooms. To cut them, you can take garden shears or pruning shears. After harvesting, the plantain must be washed in running water and then divided into parts. Leaves, roots and seeds are deposited separately. Then the raw materials should be dried. To do this, it is laid out on a paper or fabric surface in places that are not exposed to direct sunlight and are well ventilated.

Contraindications for use and possible side effects

For internal use there are a number of restrictions:

1. First of all, the use of plantain is not recommended for all those whose gastric juice has a high level of acidity.
2. Remedies from this plant should be used with caution in patients suffering from bronchial asthma.
3. In case of exacerbation of a stomach or intestinal ulcer, the use of the plant is also not recommended.
4. It is not advisable to use plantain for treatment for people who take anticoagulants or coagulants, since this changes the effect of their influence.
5. It is also worth remembering that consuming large amounts of this plant can lead to constipation.
6. People with a high tendency to form blood clots and high levels of blood clotting are not advised to take psyllium.
7. In addition, treatment with this herb should not be carried out for a long time, as it increases the risk of blood clots.

There are internal and external uses of plantain. For external use, the leaves should be applied to the skin, as their juice can stop bleeding from small cuts and disinfect the wound. For internal use there are various methods.

The simplest recipe: take 3 grams of plant leaves (6 teaspoons) and pour a glass of boiling water. Let it brew for 10 minutes, then strain. The drink is ready to drink. You need to drink one cup warm twice a day before meals. This recipe will help in the treatment of respiratory diseases. The drink has an expectorant effect, so it can effectively remove phlegm. This tincture can also be refrigerated. Then it can be used as a mouthwash, which will help in the treatment and prevention of inflammation in the oral cavity.

For coughs and other diseases, fresh leaves of the plant will be useful. But they are only available in summer. The rest of the time, it is recommended to use plantain-based cough syrups. Herbal syrup is considered a very effective remedy for the treatment of the upper respiratory tract, both in children and adults. They can be purchased in pharmacies, and their cost is significantly lower than synthetic cough medicines. You can also prepare syrup at home.

To prepare the syrup, take large number young plantain leaves, which are poured into a pan and filled with water. Cook for two hours. After this, sugar is added in the amount of 600 grams for each liter of syrup. On at this stage You can also add a few juniper berries.

Then put the pan back on low heat to melt the sugar. After it is melted, you need to wait until the syrup cools down. Next, it is bottled, which are stored in a dry and cool place.

To cure neurosis or insomnia, you should use the following tincture recipe. Dried leaves in the amount of 1 tablespoon should be poured with one mug of boiling water. Leave for 10 minutes. Next, you should strain the drink. You need to take the tincture three times a day, 1 tbsp. spoon. The course of treatment is 1 month. This tincture will also be useful for cardiovascular diseases and hypertension.

Purulent wounds can be treated with fresh leaves. Take several leaves, which should be washed and chopped. Next they are applied to the wound. The procedure should be repeated several times a day until the wound heals.

Since fresh leaves are only available in summer, plantain juice can be preserved in advance, which can be used to treat wounds and skin diseases at any time of the year. To do this, prepare a lot of young leaves, which are pre-washed. They should then be crushed to extract the plant juice. This juice is bottled in glass jars which need to be stored in the refrigerator.

Another beneficial property of plantain is its ability to reduce pain in the stomach and intestines. But it can be used to treat gastritis, enteritis and ulcers only with low acidity of gastric juice. The substances contained in the plant help soften cramps, relieve pain, promote digestion, and also prevent inflammatory processes and accelerate tissue regeneration.

There are several recipes for the treatment of diseases of the digestive system. The most in a simple way is to eat fresh, washed plantain leaves daily. This will help increase stomach acid as well as relieve pain.

Another way is to use freshly squeezed juice. To do this, 1-2 teaspoons of juice are mixed with the same amount of honey. The medicine should be taken twice a day for one week. This method will also be useful for coughing.

Sometimes plantain is used to make tea. It has a pleasant aroma and helps in the fight against cough, smoking, nervous disorders and internal pathologies. To prepare tea, you need to pour dry plantain leaves into boiling water. Let it brew for 15 minutes. You should drink tea 4 times a day, one glass (200 ml). The drink becomes more pleasant if you add 1 teaspoon of natural honey.

Another recipe for making tea is often used. Take 4 tablespoons of dried leaves, which are filled with 500 ml of boiling water. Next, cover the lid and cover the container with a thick towel. Infuse for two hours. After this, the tea is filtered and consumed warm 4 times a day, one teaspoon before meals. The recommended course of drinking tea is seven days.

Tea is prepared only from dried and finely chopped leaves. Freshly harvested and still green parts of the plant are not suitable for this purpose. They are applied directly to open wounds, the juice is extracted, or processed to make decoctions and tinctures.

According to user reviews, improvement in the condition when using these recipes occurs very quickly. The effect is visible after 1-2 days. In the future, this effect will only intensify. However, before starting self-treatment, it is recommended to consult a doctor.

Video: medicinal properties and contraindications of plantain

Plantain is a very medicinal herbaceous plant; for its medicinal qualities, it is also popularly called seven-leaf grass, boil grass or roadside plant, as it often grows near the road and on well-trodden paths. This perennial plant grows up to 60 cm in height, the roots grow in a short, but dense and thick bunch, and the basal rosette contains wide elliptical leaves with pronounced veins. In the upper part of the flowering stem there are small, inconspicuous flowers, collected in a cylindrical spikelet; they do not smell of anything, and the taste of the plant itself is bitter and astringent. The grass spreads by seeds.

Plantain seeds, leaves and juice are used for treatment. For absolutely correct application plantain, you must first become familiar with the medicinal properties of the plant and its contraindications.

Plantain leaves contain many mucous substances, glucosides, polysaccharides, tannins, flavonoids, phytoncides, mannitol carbohydrates, as well as sorbitol, organic acids, alkaloids, carotenoids, chlorophyll, vitamins C and K, and also contains a very important for accelerating blood clotting factor T. Plantain leaf contains a lot of potassium, magnesium, calcium, boron and barium, copper and bromine. The seeds of the plant contain 44% mucilage, which contains starch, mannitol, fatty oil, saponins, carbohydrates, proteins and tannins.

Plantain – 18 medicinal properties

1. Treats sunburn

   Great plantain has many medicinal properties. Freshly squeezed plantain juice extract can even treat sunburn What home remedies and medications will help relieve pain and cure sunburn. How to use the products, what to do and what to avoid at various stages of a burn.. Juice from plantain leaves should be applied to the burn-affected areas or a poultice should be made by diluting it with cold water. Natural anti-inflammatory and antibacterial properties will soothe burning and rashes and prevent itching.

2. Treats insect bites

   Plantain leaf extract contains certain elements that relieve itching, inflammation, and pain associated with insect bites, including bees. Thus, it soothes the skin and promotes rapid healing of wounds.

Allantoin is a very important ingredient contained in plantain leaf, which has bactericidal and antibacterial properties. Thus, when applied topically, this herb helps kill all harmful microorganisms. This causes rapid healing and triggers skin cellular synthesis.

The hemostatic property of this herb allows its use in cases of minor bleeding. In case of injury, you should simply chew a plantain leaf and make a paste from it, which should be applied to the bleeding area.

Cayenne mixture, comfrey and plantain leaf extract are known to activate the skin regeneration process. This, in turn, reduces the likelihood of scarring on the skin when injured, stimulating rapid healing and regeneration of skin cells.

3. Removes spots on the skin

   As mentioned above, plantain herb has anti-scar properties. Research shows that you can use it regularly as a remedy for skin rashes and acne. The juice of the plant will cleanse the face of age spots and maintain a healthy skin color.

4. Improves hair health

   Plantain - very good remedy for hair care. An infusion of plantain leaves diluted with water will serve as a good rinse. The antiseptic and antibacterial properties of the plant will help in the treatment of flaking of the scalp and eliminate dandruff.

5. Eliminates diaper rash in children

   Plantain has medicinal properties for young children. If you mix plantain leaf extract with a small amount of almond oil and beeswax, you get a mixture that can be used as an effective remedy for diaper rash, as well as mosquito bites for infants. An ice cube wrapped in a plantain leaf can be used to massage baby's skin. This procedure will ensure that the child's skin is protected from rashes and inflammation. It also improves skin elasticity and smoothness.

6. Clears the airways

   Research shows that the herb's natural anti-inflammatory properties can soothe airway inflammation and alleviate the symptoms of asthma, as well as the effects of colds, bronchitis and flu. The ideal dose is 1 teaspoon of extract per glass of boiling water, taken three times a day. A cup of plantain tea is known to soothe irritated mucous membranes, relieve colds and relieve coughs.

7. Blood purification

   Plantain is an effective blood cleanser. You can either use it externally as a poultice or drink it as a tea.

8. As a diuretic

   Plantain is a natural remedy for inflammatory diseases of the bladder and kidneys. Being a natural diuretic, it increases the frequency of urination, thereby removing toxins from the kidneys and bladder. It is also effective in eliminating swelling and other health problems. The grass is used as effective treatment for bedwetting in children.

9. The healing properties of plantain for women

   Plantain has many beneficial properties, including for the treatment of women. It is an effective antispasmodic that can be used during painful periods to relieve menstrual cramps. It can be used even if there is heavy bleeding during menstruation.

   Research shows that plantain has many medicinal properties, due to which it is even successfully used in gynecology. It is used for rapid postpartum recovery. The herb helps control bleeding and aids in the extraction of the placenta, while reducing cramps associated with postpartum recovery and toning the uterus after the birth of the baby.

10. Improves digestion

    Drinking a cup of plantain tea or eating salads that contain it will relieve stomach inflammation, help improve the functioning of the digestive tract, and even prevent constipation. Tincture of plantain leaves is an effective remedy for treating diarrhea. Plantain herb is widely used in the treatment of stomach ulcers, intestinal ulcers, dyspepsia and dysentery.

11. Anti cancer agent

    The anti-inflammatory nature of this herb is widely known. This makes it an effective anti-cancer and anti-tumor agent. It slows down and inhibits the growth of cancer cells and tumors, hence, is very effective in relieving and preventing the spread of this dangerous disease.

12. Helps get rid of excess weight

    Plantain is known to have diuretic and detoxifying properties. It is able to suppress appetite, which helps in the fight against hunger. Those wishing to lose weight should simply take 3 grams of this herb with 250 ml of water half an hour before each meal, a maximum of three times a day. How to quickly reduce blood triglycerides - methods, tips, effectiveness What are triglycerides and what role do they play in the body? Correct levels and methods of lowering blood triglycerides through medical and folk remedies and maintaining them in good condition. This helps patients with cardiovascular diseases and prevents the development of dangerous diseases such as heart attack and stroke.

Plantain - contraindications

Plantain is very rich in its beneficial properties, but still has some contraindications.

• The use of plantain or preparations containing it is strictly contraindicated for people with an allergy to this plant and with individual intolerance to it.
• It is not recommended to use plantain if you have high stomach acidity.
• For people with increased blood clotting or thrombophlebitis, plantain is strictly contraindicated.
• Before taking plantain treatment, you should, of course, consult your doctor in advance.