Recently, solid-state drives have been gaining considerable popularity and becoming more affordable. Considering that the speed of SSD drives is much higher than the speed of conventional HDD drives, it is quite logical that many people decided to increase the performance of their computer by purchasing this miracle. modern technologies. A solid state drive can really help your computer think faster, but there are a few things to consider that we'll talk about now.
Make an SSD your system drive
Performance gains can only be achieved by installing a solid state drive as a system drive. Otherwise, the speed will increase only in those applications that are installed directly on the SSD, and then not by much.
Update the drive firmware
The newer the firmware version, the faster your SSD drive will work. Latest version Firmware can always be found on the manufacturer's official website. Download the driver and install it according to the instructions (must come with the driver).
Install the system from scratch
It is best to install the operating system on a new SSD drive from scratch rather than restore it from an image. This will help avoid compatibility conflicts in future operation.
Disconnect other drives
Before installation operating system When using an SSD drive, it is recommended to turn off the power or unplug the SATA cables from all other drives. This is necessary for Windows 7 to accurately determine the type of drive and reconfigure services to work with the SSD drive.
Install a clean image
Only the original and complete image of Windows 7 should be installed on the SSD drive. “Optimized” builds of Windows certainly take up less disk space, but they may disable or even remove services and functions that are vital for the stable operation of the operating system on the SSD.
Activate AHCI mode
Before installing Windows 7 on your SSD, enable recognition of SATA devices in AHCI mode in the BIOS settings. This option allows you to activate some new Windows features aimed at speeding up the disk subsystem.
Format the drive
If your SSD drive has been used before, you will need to completely format it before installing the operating system. Since the principle of recording data on HDD and SSD is significantly different, quick formatting for an SSD drive will not be enough
Mark up wisely
Partitioning a solid-state drive into partitions is more convenient and reliable using utilities from third-party developers, such as Acronis Disk Director.
Check
After installing Windows 7 on your SSD, it doesn’t hurt to check how correctly it is recognized by the system. For this it is best to use free program CrystalDiskInfo. We launch the program and look at information about our disks. In line Rotation speed The disk type must be specified - SSD. Also in line Possibilities The TRIM function must be specified.
Now let's check if AHCI mode is active. We go to the Task Manager and in the item IDE ATA/ATAPI controllers We are looking for a controller called AHCI. If there is none, then restart the computer, go to the BIOS settings and try to activate the AHCI mode again.
Disable indexing
The indexing feature helps speed up searches in the Windows operating system environment. However, this option increases the load on the disk, thereby accelerating its wear and slowing down its operation (a little, but still). In addition, the solid-state drive, due to its high speed and without indexing, quickly finds the necessary files. Therefore, you can safely disable indexing. To do this, go to Explorer, right-click on the icon of our SSD drive and select the item in the context menu Properties. Then uncheck the option Allow the contents of files on this drive to be indexed in addition to file properties.
Disable the defragmentation service
Due to a different operating mechanism than HDDs, the defragmentation service is not needed for solid-state drives and is even contraindicated (NAND memory used in SSD drives has a limited number of rewrite cycles). As a rule, Windows 7 automatically disables the defragmentation service during installation on an SSD drive, but if this does not happen, then we can disable it manually. Open the menu Start, press Execute and write in the line: services.msc. Now we find the service in the list Disk defragmentation, double-click on it with the mouse and in the field Startup type select a parameter Disabled.
Disable creation of restore points
When the function of creating Windows restore points is active, the TRIM function, which is very important for SSDs, is blocked, which ultimately leads to a gradual decrease in the speed of the SSD disk. To disable the function of the operating system creating restore points, right-click on the icon My computer, go to Properties and go to the tab System protection. Click on the button here Tune and select the item disable system protection.
Still have questions? - We will answer them for FREE
Nowadays, many users are upgrading their personal computers and laptops by installing SSD drives – solid state drives – on them. Compared to the already familiar HDDs, solid-state drives actually have a significant advantage in the speed of working in operating systems and working with data.
Many people have a completely logical question: is it necessary to make any additional adjustments to personal computers and laptops when installing a new SSD? In our article, we will try to consider in detail how to work with SSDs in the two most popular operating systems – Windows 7 and Windows 10 (the actions that we will perform in the “top ten” can also be used on Windows 8).
In the notes, we note some features of SSD manufacturers, as well as some nuances for working with SSDs in laptops. So how do we configure an SSD to get the most out of the modern hardware we buy and install?
Microsoft, when creating the Windows 7 operating system, initially intended this system to be compatible with SSD solid-state drives, and when such drives are detected, the system settings will occur automatically. However, it is best to manually check all your computer settings to get the most out of your SSD.
AHCI mode
To perform its functions, the system requires the SATA controller to operate in AHCI mode. To do this, you need to find the SATA configuration menu in the BIOS (Cohfigure SATA As). Typically, these configurations are located in the Main section, and put them in AHCI mode. You can check the system in a simple way: “Start Menu” – “Control Panel” – “System” item. Select “Device Manager” and find the item IDE ATA/ATAPI controllers there. If this item is present, then open it and find controllers with AHCI in the names in the lists. If we find AHCI names there, then our system operates in the mode we need. If there are no such names, then the system is not switched to work in AHCI mode. Naturally, it is necessary that the BIOS itself supports operation in this mode.
TRIM command
After we have made sure that the system is switched to AHCI mode, we need to check whether the TRIM command is enabled. TRIM improves system performance on solid-state drives by telling operating systems which blocks of previously written data are no longer needed because the data in them has been deleted or formatted. Simply put, the TRIM command “removes garbage” and significantly speeds up the operation of an SSD drive, being a replacement for defragmentation on conventional HDDs.
Notes:
* For SSD operation in the Windows 7 operating system, it is best to combine SSD and HDD on computers. This will allow us to combine improved speed performance with HDD reliability.
* It is, of course, preferable to install the operating system on an SSD, like all major programs
* It is advisable to leave about 20 percent of the total volume of the solid-state drive unallocated when installing the operating system. With natural wear and tear, the SSD will take clusters from there for its work.
Optimization in Windows 7 for working with SSD
Disabling system protection
To limit unnecessary write operations and return available space to the SSD, disable the “System Protection” function as follows: right-click on the “My Computer” icon and select “Properties” from the drop-down menu. In the window that opens, find the “System Protection” tab and go to it. Click the “Configure” button and select “Disable system protection”.
Some experts warn that System Protection may degrade the performance of the SSD over time and negatively impact the TRIM function due to its data recording nature.
Disable disk indexing
Due to the high performance of SSDs, the disk indexing function is not useful to us, because... Disk indexing was designed specifically to speed up work on HDDs. To do this, on the “My Computer” icon, call up the drop-down menu with the right mouse button and select “Properties” again. In the “General” section, uncheck the box next to “Allow the contents of files on this drive to be indexed in addition to file properties.”
Disabling the page file
If you have a 64-bit operating system installed and the amount of RAM exceeds 8 Gigabytes, it would be advisable to disable the Paging File function. To do this, call up the drop-down menu again by right-clicking on the “My Computer” icon and select “Properties”. In the “Properties” window, find the “Advanced Settings” tab, then the “Performance” item, then the “Options” item, select the “Advanced” item and find the “ Virtual memory" Check the “No paging file” option and click “Set”. When working with the page file, you need to remember that with some applications that use large number RAM resources when disabling the use of the paging file, difficulties may arise.
Disabling hibernation
Hibernation was created so that the work you were doing on your computer could be resumed almost instantly. So, when you turn on the hibernation function, all the contents of RAM are reset to hard drive, and then, upon awakening, it is immediately read. When working with an SSD, this function is not necessary, since the resumption of work is already quite fast. This way we save precious space on our SSD.
We disable the function like this: in the search bar in the Start Menu, type cmd and call the command line utility. Then in the command line we type the command: powercfg –h off and press the “Enter” key.
It is worth noting that it is not always advisable to disable hibernation. For example, on laptops, disabling hibernation will result in the computer having to be restarted every time it is closed.
Disabling Memory Management
When enabled, Superfetch caches frequently used data, while Prefetch preloads frequently used applications. In the case of working on an SSD drive, due to the high speed of data access, we will no longer need these functions and we will be able to free up memory and let our drive work only when needed. To disable, perform the following steps: in the “Start Menu” in the search bar, type the command regedit, thereby opening the window for working with the registry. We consistently search for and select registry items: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\SessionManager\Memory Management\PrefetchParameters. Then, with the right mouse button, call up the submenu on the EnableSuperfetch and EnablePrefetcher items one by one. Select the “Change” item and change the values to zero.
In the same way, we change the values to zero in the ClearPageFileAtShutdown and LargeSystemCache parameters. The LargeSystemCache setting specifies the size and frequency of flushing the cached page to disk, and the ClearPageFileAtShutdown setting clears the page file when the PC is shut down, which results in additional writes that we no longer need. Path to parameters: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\SessionManager\Memory Management. Select the ClearPageFileAtShutdown and LargeSystemCache items, go to their menu with the right mouse button and, selecting “Change” in each item, set the parameter to zero.
After this, reboot the computer.
Disable Windows write caching
Since SSDs are much faster than traditional HDDs, the enabled write caching function does not give us any special speed advantages, so you can deactivate it. But, in turn, SSD manufacturer Intel warns that the refusal of this function will negatively affect the operation of the solid-state drives they produce. Disable caching feature Windows entries We can do this as follows: in the root folder of Explorer “My Computer”, right-click and select “Device Manager” through the “Properties” item. Select the “Disk devices” item and right-click on our SSD, thereby calling up a submenu. In the submenu, select the “Properties” section and in the properties window on the “Policies” tab, uncheck the “Allow caching of records for this device” checkbox. Then press the OK button.
Disable Windows Search
Windows Search creates indexes of individual files, documents, and folders on your hard drive. The index is stored in a separate Search folder on drive C and takes up to 10% of the volume of indexed documents, so that when searching, part of the index is loaded into memory and significantly speeds it up. In the case of an SSD, again, this function will not give us a noticeable increase in speed. But indexes take up space on the solid-state drive, and enabling this function can really negatively affect the operation of the SSD. Therefore, we disable the Windows Search function as follows: in the search bar in the Start Menu, type the command services.msc and press Enter to bring up a menu with a list of local services. Find Superfetch in the list and right-click on it to bring up the service menu. In the Startup Type drop-down menu, select Disabled and click OK. Then find Windows service Search and right-click on it again, select “Properties” and click on the “Stop” button, and then in the “Startup Type” menu, also select the “Disabled” option and click OK.
Transferring TEMP folders
To free up additional space on the SSD and avoid unnecessary overwriting, move folders with temporary files to another drive. To do this, go to the “Control Panel”, select the “My Computer” icon, then the “Advanced system settings” section and in the “Advanced” tab go to the “Environment Variables” menu, where we click the change button, and change the final addresses of the folders with temporary storage data for new ones.
Transferring user folders
To perform the same task as in the previous paragraph, transfer all user folders to another drive (including the “Video”, “Audio”, “Downloads”, “Favorites” and others) folders. We create a separate user folder on another drive and in “Folder Options”, which we call by right-clicking on the selected folder, on the “Location” tab, click the move button and set a new location for the folders to be moved.
Disable NTFS journaling
You can also disable NTFS system journaling. To do this, in the Start menu, in the search bar, type cmd and open the command line. In the command line, type the command: fsutil usn deletejournal /D C: and press “Enter”.
Disable regular defragmentation
As mentioned above, the defragmentation function is intended to work with HDDs and we do not need it when working with SSDs. Therefore, we disable it as follows: in the “Start” menu in search bar type the word “defragmentation”, select the found disk defragmentation program, find the “Schedule” tab and uncheck the “Run on a schedule” checkbox.
Setting Energy Consumption
To get the best performance from your SSD, you need to manually configure its power design. To do this, call the “Control Panel”, find “Power Options” there and set the following parameters: in “Setting up a power plan” in the parameters, select “High performance” and click “Apply”. Go to “Setting the power plan” and in the “Change additional power settings” item, select the “Hard disk” item, the “Turn off the hard drive after” sub-item and set the “Never” option, that is, “00 minutes”.
Optimization in Windows 10 (8) for working with SSD
When working with the Windows 10 (8) operating system, it is best to complete all the points related to Windows 7. The fact is that “Ten” independently makes some changes when it detects a solid-state drive. Here is a list of standard automatic system optimizations:
- Disable defragmentation;
- Connecting the TRIM function;
- Disable ReadyBoost feature;
- SSD power optimization;
- Enable the Superfetch option.
All other optimization items will have to be performed manually. You can proceed according to the scheme with the Windows 7 operating system that we proposed above.
There is another option. You can download the free SSD Mini Tweaker utility, run it, check the boxes required to complete it, and apply the changes. It is recommended to check all the optimization menu options offered by the SSD Mini Tweaker program.
Notes:
*For maximum performance when using an SSD, it is recommended to connect it to SATA 3 ports operating at 6 Gigabits per second.
* Don't forget to periodically check your SSD manufacturer's website for firmware updates and install them.
As we can see from the article, optimizing the system for working with a solid-state drive requires some settings. And if Windows 7 will have to be carefully configured manually, then in the Windows 10 and 8 operating systems some settings are applied automatically when the system detects a solid-state drive during installation, and adjustment for working with an SSD drive in the system can be done using a free utility specially designed for this SSD Mini Tweaker.
Users have a completely predictable question about how to install an SSD drive. Installing an SSD drive in desktop computer no different from . Therefore, if you have already installed, then you should not have any difficulties installing the SSD.
But, you can install an SSD drive even if you have no experience. This is a very simple procedure and anyone can do it. In this material we will look at the entire installation process step by step.
Let's start installing the SSD drive
Step No. 1. Turn off the power from the system unit.
Before you do anything with the system unit, you must disconnect it from power. Especially if you have little experience in computer maintenance.
Step No. 2. Open the side cover of the system unit.
After the power is turned off, you can begin working with the system unit. To make it more convenient to work, place the system unit on its side. Then you can remove the side cover. In some cases, to install an SSD drive, you may need to open both side covers of the system unit.
Step #3. Install an SSD drive
Good day.
For many users, one disk is often not enough for everyday work on a laptop. There are, of course, different options for resolving the issue: buy an external hard drive, flash drive, etc. media (we will not consider this option in the article).
Or you can install a second hard drive (or SSD (solid state)) instead of the optical drive. For example, I use it very rarely (for last year I used it a couple of times, and if it hadn’t been for it, I probably wouldn’t have remembered it).
In this article I want to look at the main questions that may arise when connecting a second drive to a laptop. So...
1. Selecting the required “adapter” (which is installed instead of the drive)
This is the first question and the most important! The fact is that many people do not suspect that the thickness of disk drives in different laptops can be different! The most common thicknesses are 12.7 mm and 9.5 mm.
To find out the thickness of your drive, there are 2 ways:
1. Open some utility, such as AIDA (free utilities: http://pcpro100.info/harakteristiki-kompyutera/#i), then find out the exact model of the drive in it, and then find its characteristics on the manufacturer’s website and look at it there sizes.
2. Measure the thickness of the drive by removing it from the laptop (this is a 100% option, I recommend it so as not to make a mistake). This option is discussed further down in the article.
By the way, please note that this “adapter” is correctly called a little differently: “Caddy for Laptop Notebook” (see Fig. 1).
Rice. 1. Adapter for a laptop for installing a second disk. 12.7mm SATA to SATA 2nd Aluminum Hard Disk Drive HDD Caddy for Laptop Notebook)
2. How to remove the drive from a laptop
This is done quite simply. Important! If your laptop is under warranty, such an operation may result in denial of warranty service. Whatever you do next, do it at your own peril and risk.
1) Turn off the laptop, disconnect all wires from it (power, mice, headphones, etc.).
2) Turn it over and remove the battery. Usually its fastening is a simple latch (sometimes there can be 2 of them).
3) To remove the drive, as a rule, it is enough to unscrew 1 screw that holds it. In a typical laptop design, this screw is located approximately in the center. When you unscrew it, it will be enough to lightly pull the drive housing (see Fig. 2) and it should easily “move out” of the laptop.
I emphasize that proceed carefully; as a rule, the drive comes out of the case very easily (without any effort).
Rice. 2. Laptop: drive mount.
4) It is advisable to measure the thickness using a caliper rod. If it is not there, you can use a ruler (as in Fig. 3). In principle, to distinguish 9.5 mm from 12.7, a ruler is more than enough.
Rice. 3. Measuring the thickness of the drive: it is clearly visible that the drive is about 9 mm thick.
Connecting a second drive to a laptop (step by step)
To begin with, I want to draw your attention to 2 nuances:
Many users complain that the laptop is somewhat lost appearance after installing such an adapter. But in most cases, the old drive socket can be carefully removed (sometimes small screws can hold it in place) and installed on the adapter (red arrow in Fig. 4);
Before installing the disk, remove the stop (green arrow in Fig. 4). Some people push the disk “from above” at an angle without removing the stop. This often leads to damage to the contacts of the disk or adapter.
Rice. 4. Type of adapter
As a rule, the disk fits into the adapter slot quite easily and there are no problems with installing the disk into the adapter itself (see Fig. 5).
Rice. 5. An SSD drive is installed in the adapter
Problems often arise when users try to install an adapter in place of the optical drive in a laptop. Most often the problems are as follows:
The adapter was chosen incorrectly; for example, it turned out to be thicker than needed. Forcing the adapter into the laptop can cause damage! In general, the adapter itself should “ride” into the laptop as if on rails, without the slightest effort;
On such adapters you can often find compensator screws. In my opinion, there is no benefit from them, I recommend removing them immediately. By the way, it often happens that it is they that rest against the laptop body, preventing the adapter from being installed into the laptop (see Fig. 6).
Rice. 6. Adjustment screw, compensator
If everything is done carefully, the laptop will have its original appearance after installing the second disk. Everyone will “think” that the laptop has an optical drive, but in fact there is another HDD or SSD (see Fig. 7) ...
Rice. 7. The adapter along with the disk is installed in the laptop
I recommend that after installing the second disk, go to Laptop BIOS and check if the disk is detected there. In most cases (if the installed disk is working and there were no previous problems with the drive), the BIOS correctly detects the disk.
How to enter BIOS (keys to to different manufacturers devices): http://pcpro100.info/kak-voyti-v-bios-klavishi-vhoda/
Rice. 8. BIOS recognized the installed disk
To summarize, I want to say that the installation itself is a simple matter, anyone can do it. The main thing is to take your time and act carefully. Often problems arise due to haste: first they didn’t measure the drive, then they bought the wrong adapter, then they started installing it by force - as a result, they took the laptop for repair...
That's all for me, I tried to sort out all the pitfalls that may exist when installing a second disk.
Social buttons:
pcpro100.info
2in1. Installing SSD and HDD in a laptop
With the advent of SSD drives, many users began to abandon HDD drives in favor of SSD drives. This is not surprising, because SSD has a number of advantages. The main advantage is the high read/write speed; also among the advantages it is worth noting the absence of noise and low power consumption. Among all the advantages, there is also one disadvantage - the small storage capacity. But what if you need fast operation of the system and at the same time a lot of space for information? In a PC, this is easily solved by installing an SSD disk as a system disk and an HDD as a disk for storing information. But what should laptop users do if there is only one drive bay? For laptop users, there are two solutions to this problem.
First. Install an SSD instead of a hard drive and use an external drive to store information. This method involves installing an SSD drive instead of the system drive (hard drive), and the hard drive in a USB pocket. Some manufacturers sell SSD drives in two configurations. The first and most common includes a solid-state drive, instructions, and in some cases an adapter for installing an SSD in a PC. The second package is a little more expensive and, accordingly, more advanced, it includes a drive, a USB pocket for 2.5″ drives, instructions, and an adapter for installing an SSD in a PC. SSDs that come with a USB pocket are ideal for this installation method.
This method is not always convenient for a number of reasons: - one or two USB ports are occupied (depending on the removable drive) - when transporting a laptop, you also need to remember about the external drive - the external drive is more prone to mechanical damage
I would like to demonstrate and describe the second solution using the example of the ASUS K55Vm laptop.
Test configuration: Processor: Mobile QuadCore Intel Core i7-3610QM Memory: 2x4GB Hynix HMT351S6CFR8C-PB DDR3-1600 Video adapter: NVIDIA GeForce GT 630M (2048 MB) This method is characterized by the fact that the SSD drive is installed in the main compartment intended for the hard drive. The second disk is installed instead of a CD-ROM.
For this we need: 1) A laptop (it won’t work without it)
2) SSD drive. We chose KINGSTON Sh203S390G for testing
3) Hard drive. WDC WD7500BPKT
4) Special adapter for installing HDD instead of CD-ROM
Step by step installation: 1) Remove the HDD from the bay
2) Install the SSD into the hard drive bay
3) Fix the hard drive in the adapter
4) Remove the CD ROM from the laptop
5) Install the adapter with the hard drive into the CD ROM bay
The appearance of the laptop after replacing the optical drive with an adapter with HDD is also important. After such a replacement, the appearance will not change; visually it will look exactly the same as before installation.
If these manipulations with the laptop are done correctly, then when you boot you will see two drives in the system.
What to do with the drive left idle? You can find a lot of applications for it, but considering that the laptop has lost a drive, and sometimes you have to use optical disks, it would be advisable to make the drive external and connect it to the laptop as needed via USB. This solution can be implemented by installing the drive in a special “pocket”.
At the end of the article I would like to present the results of testing HDD and SSD. For testing, we used a program that tests drives for read and write speed - Crystal Disk Mark and AIDA64 for the linear read test.
Based on the results of linear reading, it is worth noting that SSD drives maintain a relatively stable speed throughout the entire test, which cannot be said about HDDs. At the beginning of testing, the drive showed a relatively high speed of 120MB/s, but at the end of the test the speed dropped to 54MB/s. Accordingly, SSDs exceed HDDs in reading speed by more than 5 times.
This test can be called biased, since the media worked in different modes. The SSD operates in SATA 3 data transfer mode, and the HDD drive operates in SATA 2 mode.
But what will the test results be if these drives are placed under the same SATA 2 conditions? 
For the test we took an ASUS G1Sn laptop with the following configuration:
Processor: Intel Core 2 Duo T9500, 2600 MHz
Memory: 2x2GB Kingston 99U5295-011 DDR2 Video adapter: NVIDIA GeForce 9500M GS (512 MB) The program Crystal Disk Mark was taken as test software.
As expected, the test results for SSDs changed downward. The reading speed decreased almost by half, while the writing speed changed slightly, by a third. Despite the reduced read speed, an SSD is almost twice as fast as a hard drive.
Information on read speed and other characteristics of solid-state drives and hard drives can be easily found on the manufacturer’s website.
In order to clearly demonstrate the superiority of SSDs over HDDs, we checked how the speed of loading, shutting down and rebooting the operating system on both types of drives would change. The ASUS K55Vm laptop mentioned above was taken for measurements. We installed an operating room Windows system 7 (64-bit version) and drivers provided by the laptop manufacturer for both types of drives. We invite you to familiarize yourself with the test results.
The difference in speed is noticeable. This replacement will not only speed up booting and shutting down the computer, but also loading programs, opening or playing files, and generally speed up the operation of the laptop.
Our service center specialists will select the optimal adapter and HDD/SSD based on your wishes, taking into account technical features laptop.
nfs.kiev.ua
How to install an SSD in a laptop and transfer Windows to it?
Translation of an article by Mike Clements from the Corsair blog.
When talking about computers, I like to use the term "chimprost". The best upgrade you can imagine is one that is so simple that even a chimpanzee can do it, that's when it can be called "chim-simple." The Corsair Force 3 solid-state drive with a special kit for transferring information from a laptop exactly corresponds to this ideology.
In the extended delivery package you will find an SSD, a software disk and a special SATA-USB cable for transferring information. The disk contains the necessary utility for cloning an image. In this case, The Apricorn EZ GIG IV is a simple and straightforward utility, however, we will look at some of the steps that will be required to transfer the operating system from a laptop to a new SSD.
For those users who have never upgraded a laptop, there are only three options: you can install the OS on your SSD from scratch, you can restore the partition from a backup, or take the “simple” route using the software included with the SSD. After you connect the SSD to the laptop, it may not appear in the system - this is normal, the main thing is that the cloning program will see it.
Insert the CD with the software, and if the autorun function does not work, you will have to launch the utility yourself.
After launching EZ GIG IV, you will see a utility welcome window and several options to choose from. We need the Start EZ GIG IV option.
Then you will have to accept the license agreement.
Finally, click the Let`s Get Started button.
After this, the program will prompt you to select the source drive from which the information will be transferred. In this case, this is drive “C”, located under No. 1.
Once you have selected both drives, you can continue with the default settings, or you can set a number of your own options. For example, for an SSD it is highly advisable to select the 4K equalization option. The program will first align the partition, which will be critical for the speed of the solid-state drive.
In the Data Select column you can exclude some folders from the cloning operation. For example, you can exclude the “My Music” folder (which in our case takes up 19.8 GB of information), since this will significantly reduce cloning time, and you can add it later.
Once you have selected all the options you want and agree, click Next, in which case a window will open that will once again ask you to verify making the right choice options. If you are sure you haven't forgotten anything, just click Start Copying.
The completed copying section will be displayed below. Cloning time will depend on the speed of the drives, as well as the amount of data being copied.
Once the cloning is complete, you can repeat it with different settings and options, or simply exit the program.
After exiting the program, you can replace your old drive with a new SSD, while you will still have your operating system with which you are used to working. Of course, this will require disassembling the laptop. It is almost impossible to give more detailed instructions on how to do this, since all laptops and netbooks differ in their design and location of the hard drive. In some places this will be easier to do, and in others it will be more difficult; the video shows an example of replacement on one of the Lenovo Thinkpad laptops:
Note Allssd.ru:
Most often replace RAM and the hard drive is quite simple in large laptops and this, as a rule, does not deprive the owner of the device of the warranty. In order to find a guide on “how to open your laptop/netbook,” it is best to use Youtube, where users post a huge number of videos on a variety of models on this topic.
allssd.ru
Changing the DVD drive to a solid state drive
If you have long stopped using the DVD drive in your laptop, then it’s time to replace it with a brand new SSD. You didn't know this was possible? Then today we will talk in detail about how to do this and what is required for this.
How to install an SSD instead of a DVD drive in a laptop
So, after weighing all the pros and cons, we came to the conclusion that an optical drive is already an extra device and it would be nice to install an SSD instead. To do this, we need the drive itself and a special adapter (or adapter), which is a perfect size instead of a DVD drive. This way, it will not only be easier for us to connect the drive, but the laptop body itself will look more aesthetically pleasing.
Preparatory stage
Before purchasing such an adapter, you should pay attention to the size of your drive. A regular drive has a height of 12.7 mm, and there are also ultra-thin drives that are 9.5 mm in height.
Now that we have the appropriate adapter and SSD, we can begin the installation.
Disconnecting the DVD drive
The first step is to disconnect the battery. In cases where the battery is not removable, you will have to remove the laptop cover and disconnect the battery connector from the motherboard.
In most cases, in order to remove the drive, you do not need to completely disassemble the laptop. Just unscrew a few screws and the optical drive can be easily removed. If you are not entirely confident in your abilities, then it is better to look for video instructions directly for your model or contact a specialist.
Installing SSD
That's all, our drive is ready for installation.
Now all that remains is to insert the adapter with the SSD into the laptop, tighten the bolts and connect the battery. We turn on the laptop, format the new disk, and then you can transfer the operating system from the magnetic drive to it, and use the latter for storing data.
SSD hard drives are the future of computer technology. Their operating speed is an order of magnitude higher than that of classic hard drives and significantly speeds up any computer.
Before purchasing such a hard drive, you need to know how to connect ssd and prepare it for optimal performance. It should be noted that according to the installation principle, the latest hard drives are not very different from the installation of the previous generation of drives. But there is still some difference.
Distinctive features of solid state drives.
Before how to connect an ssd drive to a computer you need to clearly understand its features and differences.
Key Features SSD storage are as follows:
- No rotating parts or components.
- Absence of any noise.
- There is no significant heating even under extreme load.
- Minimized size (so-called 2.5-inch form factor).
- Excellent resistance to vibration and vibration.
In its operating principle, a solid-state drive is similar to a regular flash drive, but is much superior in reliability and performance.
How to do it right connect the hard drive to the system unit? It’s very simple if there is a special adapter panel that allows you to secure it in a regular compartment intended for standard drives. Modern cases have specialized bays that were originally designed for SSD drives.
Stages of connecting an SSD drive to the system unit.
Best, connect the drive in several successive stages. In this way, all possible risks can be avoided.
- Stage 1: Power off.
You need to completely de-energize the system unit and disconnect the power cable from the connector. It is advisable to wait five minutes for the static electricity to dissipate.
- Stage 2. Preparing for installation.
You'll have to arm yourself with a long Phillips screwdriver. You need to remove two side walls (usually you have to unscrew four bolts). Then you should find the hard drive cage. In the vast majority of cases it is located at the bottom on the same level as the power supply.
- Stage 3. Direct installation
Here you will need an adapter strip that allows you to mount an SSD drive in a 3.5-inch block. All you need is 4 screws, a little dexterity and patience, and the hard drive will be secured. Please note that all connectors must be outside, since in the future you will have to connect the hard drive with two wires.
- Stage 4. Connection
The drive is connected by two cables: a power cable and an information bus. Connect to the motherboard information bus. It is a narrow cable with a small latch on the bottom side.
A cable with a wide connector is a power cable. It comes from the power supply and is not difficult to find. Both cables should be connected all the way so that they do not dangle in the connectors, but sit firmly.
Important! If there are connectors on the motherboardUSB 3.0 then you need to connect to them. This will increase the speed of the drive. It's easy to recognize 3.0 connectors. They are painted in bright colors (blue, red, green) and stand out against the background of the portsUSB 2.0.
- Stage 5. Completion of work.
Next, you need to close the covers, screw them in and connect the power. Then you can turn on the computer and begin partitioning and formatting the hard drive.
InstallationSSD drive in laptop.
This procedure is more labor-intensive, it requires more knowledge and skills, but it can also be done independently.
First of all, you need to unplug the laptop from the outlet and remove the battery from it. Then you will have to remove the back cover (or a special cover covering the hard drive). It can be held in place by 4 to 8 bolts.
You should evaluate the situation, since in some laptop models the hard drive is installed on a sled and removed with it, while in other models it is mounted on special stationary mounts.
If a carrier is used, it must be removed and moved to a new hard drive. If they are not there, then just remove the old hard drive and you can install a new one.
There are no cables in the laptop, and the power and SATA connectors are fixed rigidly, so you should insert the hard drive carefully so as not to damage them.
After the SSD drive is installed, you can close the laptop lid and turn it on. In the future, you can install the operating system using an installation CD or a specially prepared flash drive.
Do not doubt that you can cope with the work yourself. It is not as complicated as it seems at first glance. You will be rewarded with fast operation of the device as a whole.
